The answer would be 2+ since the atomic number represents how many protons are in the element. In this case, there are 16 protons, but only 14 electrons, which means there are an additional 2 protons, hence the 2+ charge on the ion.
Answer:
The answer to your question is P2 = 2676.6 kPa
Explanation:
Data
Volume 1 = V1 = 12.8 L Volume 2 = V2 = 855 ml
Temperature 1 = T1 = -108°C Temperature 2 = 22°C
Pressure 1 = P1 = 100 kPa Pressure 2 = P2 = ?
Process
- To solve this problem use the Combined gas law.
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
-Solve for P2
P2 = P1V1T2 / T1V2
- Convert temperature to °K
T1 = -108 + 273 = 165°K
T2 = 22 + 273 = 295°K
- Convert volume 2 to liters
1000 ml -------------------- 1 l
855 ml -------------------- x
x = (855 x 1) / 1000
x = 0.855 l
-Substitution
P2 = (12.8 x 100 x 295) / (165 x 0.855)
-Simplification
P2 = 377600 / 141.075
-Result
P2 = 2676.6 kPa
One mechanism is enzyme induction.
Enzymes are proteins, which are metabolically expensive to produce. It makes evolutionary sense that your body makes less digestive enzymes such as lactase and sucrase when they're not needed. If your diet changes, your body can gradually increase the production of some enzymes through a process of enzyme induction.
For example, the production of lactase enzyme can be increased in some lactose-intolerant individuals by feeding them lactose . Also, studies in rats have shown that other carbohydrate-digesti<span>Your body makes more of what it needs, and less of what it doesn't need--brilliant!</span>ng enzymes, such as sucrase-isomaltase, trehalase, and maltase-glucoamylase--can be induced by hydrocortisone administration.
