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emmasim [6.3K]
3 years ago
14

blank is the energy required for a chemical reaction to take place, and blank is the energy associated with every substance.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Korolek [52]3 years ago
5 0
Heat is the first one...and the secound one is kinetic

Pie3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1) Activation energy

2) Internal energy

Explanation:

A reaction takes place is the reactants have a certain minimum amount of energy known as threshold energy.

All the reactants have some inherent energy known as internal energy, which corresponds to the potential, kinetic, vibrational, roational etc energy of the substance.

The rest amount of energy required by the reactants is known as activation energy. This the minimum extra amount of energy required to reach or cross the threshold energy level.

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When a highly reactive metal, such as lithium (Li), is mixed with a highly reactive nonmetal, such as chlorine (Cl), they will m
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

lithium atoms lose one electron each while chlorine atoms gain one electron each

8 0
3 years ago
_____ energy depends on the motion or position of an object.
Dafna1 [17]

Answer: Mechanical energy depends on the motion or position of an object.

Explanation:

Mechanical energy is the energy that is possessed by an object due to its motion or due to its position. Mechanical energy can be either kinetic energy (energy of motion) or potential energy (stored energy of position).

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Five million gallons per day (MGD) of wastewater, with a concentration of 10.0 mg/L of a conservative pollutant, is released int
hjlf

Answer:

a) The concentration in ppm (mg/L) is 5.3 downstream the release point.

b) Per day pass 137.6 pounds of pollutant.  

Explanation:

The first step is to convert Million Gallons per Day (MGD) to Liters per day (L/d). In that sense, it is possible to calculate with data given previously in the problem.  

Million Gallons per day 1 MGD = 3785411.8 litre/day = 3785411.8 L/d

F_1 = 5 MGD (\frac{3785411.8 L/d}{1MGD} ) = 18927059 L/d\\F_2 =10 MGD (\frac{3785411.8 L/d}{1MGD} )= 37854118 L/d

We have one flow of wastewater released into a stream.  

First flow is F1 =5 MGD with a concentration of C1 =10.0 mg/L.

Second flow is F2 =10 MGD with a concentration of C2 =3.0 mg/L.  

After both of them are mixed, the final concentration will be between 3.0 and 10.0 mg/L. To calculate the final concentration, we can calculate the mass of pollutant in total, adding first and Second flow pollutant, and dividing in total flow. Total flow is the sum of first and second flow. It is shown in the following expression:  

C_f = \frac{F1*C1 +F2*C2}{F1 +F2}

Replacing every value in L/d and mg/L

C_f = \frac{18927059 L/d*10.0 mg/L +37854118 L/d*10.0 mg/L}{18927059 L/d +37854118 L/d}\\C_f = \frac{302832944 mg/d}{56781177 L/d} \\C_f = 5.3 mg/L

a) So, the concentration just downstream of the release point will be 5.3 mg/L it means 5.3 ppm.

Finally, we have to calculate the pounds of substance per day (Mp).  

We have the total flow F3 = F1 + F2 and the final concentration C_f. It is required to calculate per day, let's take a time of t = 1 day.  

F3 = F2 +F1 = 56781177 L/d \\M_p = F3 * t * C_f\\M_p = 56781177 \frac{L}{d} * 1 d * 5.3 \frac{mg}{L}\\M_p = 302832944 mg

After that, mg are converted to pounds.  

M_p = 302832944 mg (\frac{1g}{1000 mg} ) (\frac{1Kg}{1000 g} ) (\frac{2.2 lb}{1 Kg} )\\M_p = 137.6 lb

b) A total of 137.6 pounds pass a given spot downstream per day.

4 0
3 years ago
For the reaction 2 NO(g) + 2 H2(g) => N2(g) + 2 H2O(g) the following data were collected. What is the rate law for this react
harkovskaia [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The rate law expression for the given reaction is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Rate law is defined as the expression which expresses the rate of the reaction in terms of molar concentration of the reactants with each term raised to the power their stoichiometric coefficient of that reactant in the balanced chemical equation.

For the given chemical equation:

2NO(g)+2H_2(g)\rightarrow N_2(g)+2H_2O(g)

Rate law expression for the reaction:

\text{Rate}=k[NO]^2[H_2]^2

Hence, the rate law expression for the given reaction is written above.

5 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the following reaction is 0.967 at 650 K. 2NH3(g) N2(g) 3H2(g) When a sufficiently large sampl
AlekseyPX

Answer: Concentration of NH_3 in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M

Explanation:

Equilibrium concentration of H_2 = 0.729 M

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                 2NH_3(g)\rightleftharpoons N_2(g)+3H_2(g)

Initial conc.            x                0           0

At eqm. conc.     (x-2y) M     (y) M   (3y) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be:

3y = 0.729 M

y = 0.243 M

K_c=\frac{[y]\times [3y]^3}{[x-2y]^2}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

K_c=\frac{0.243\times (0.729)^3}{(x-2\times 0.243)^2}

0.967=\frac{0.243\times (0.729)^3}{(x-2\times 0.243)^2}

x=0.80

concentration of NH_3 in the equilibrium mixture = 0.80-2\times 0.243=0.31

Thus concentration of NH_3 in the equilibrium mixture is 0.31 M

3 0
3 years ago
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