Gain enough kinetic energy to get past each other. Ad you heat up a substance, the temperature increases as does the kinetic energy of the particles. At a point the temperature of the substance will stop increasing. The energy is now being used to increase the potential and move the particles further apart.
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Answer: 3.024 g grams of hydrogen are needed to convert 76 grams of chromium(III) oxide, 
Explanation:
The reaction equation for given reaction is as follows.

Here, 1 mole of
reacts with 3 moles of
.
As mass of chromium (III) oxide is given as 76 g and molar mass of chromium (III) oxide
is 152 g/mol.
Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. So, moles of
is calculated as follows.

Now, moles of
.given by 0.5 mol of
is calculated as follows.

As molar mass of
is 2.016 g/mol. Therefore, mass of
is calculated as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that 3.024 g grams of hydrogen are needed to convert 76 grams of chromium(III) oxide,
.