The three main rock types are igneous, metamorphic and sedimentary. The three processes that change one rock to another are crystallization, metamorphism, and erosion and sedimentation. Any rock can transform into any other rock by passing through one or more of these processes
Absolute zero is the point at which the fundamental particles of nature have minimal vibrational motion, retaining only quantum mechanical, zero-point energy-induced particle motion.
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Answer:
- <em>1.34 × 10²⁴ molecules</em>
Explanation:
To calculate the <em>number of molecules of sodium oxide that will be created if 275 grams of sodium reacts with excess oxygen</em>, use the chemical equation to calculate the number of moles and then multiply by Avogadro's number.
<u>1) Balanced chemical equation (given):</u>
<u>2) Mole ratio:</u>
<u>3) Calculate the number of moles in 275 g of Na:</u>
- n = mass in grams / molar mass
- mass of Na = 275 g
- molar mass of Na₂O = 61.9789 g/mol
- n = 275 g / 61.9789 g/mol = 4.437 mol of Na
<u>4) Set a proportion to find the number of moles of product (Na₂O):</u>
- 2 mol Na₂O / 4 mol Na = x / 4.437 mol Na
- x = 4.437 / 2 mol Na₂O = 2.2185 mol Na₂O
<u>5) Convert the number of moles to number of molecules:</u>
- # molecules = n × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mol = 2.2185 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mol = 1.34 × 10²⁴ molecules (rounded to 3 significant figures).
I think external forces acting on an object may include friction, gravity, normal force, drag, tension, or a human force due to pushing or pulling can be represented by a free body diagram.