Leftover: approximately 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
Which reactant is <em>in excess</em>?
The theoretical yield of water from Al(OH)₃ is lower than that from H₂SO₄. As a result,
- Al(OH)₃ is the limiting reactant.
- H₂SO₄ is in excess.
How many <em>moles</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?
Balanced equation:
2 Al(OH)₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O
Each mole of Al(OH)₃ corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO4. The formula mass of Al(OH)₃ is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15 / 78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)₃ in the five grams of Al(OH)₃ available. Al(OH)₃ is in excess, meaning that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.
How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?
The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.076 g.mol. The mass of 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ is 0.28845 × 98.076 = 28.289 g.
How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is in excess?
40 grams of sulfuric acid H₂SO₄ is available. 28.289 grams is consumed. The remaining 40 - 28.289 = 11.711 g is in excess. That's closest to the first option: 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.
Gravity and magnetism are not the same thing. In fact, they are completely separate forces. Gravity is a force that acts between any two objects with mass. ... Magnetism can either pull the two objects together or push them apart, depending on which way the magnets point.
Hope this helps!
Please give brainliest!
Explanation:
It is known that the relation between heat energy, specific heat and change in temperature is as follows.
q =
where, q = heat released or absorbed
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat
= change in temperature
It is given that mass is 25.2 g and it is added to 150 ml container so total mass will be (25.2 g + 150 g) = 175.2 g,
is
,
is
, and specific heat of water is 4.184
.
Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
q =
=
= 
= -8430 J
As, 1 J = 0.001 kJ. Hence, -8430 J will also be equal to -8.43 kJ. The negative sign indicates that heat is being lost.
Thus, we can conclude that heat (kJ) was lost by the solution (surroundings) is 8.43 kJ.
I think your claim is correct.
Because for Li, Be, B and C, their valence electron are all located in the second orbital, so based on their sequence, Li must has fewest valence electrons.
Kidneys work with other body systems to maintain homeostasis by working with other body systems such as the respiratory system.