1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Vilka [71]
4 years ago
13

Determine the change in volume that takes place when a 2.00 L sample of N2 gas is heated from 250 C to 500 C.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Effectus [21]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

V₂ = 2.96 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial temperature =  250°C

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = 500°C

Solution:

First of all we will convert the temperature into kelvin.

250+273 = 523 k

500+273= 773 k

According to Charles's law,

V∝ T

V = KT

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = T₂V₁/T₁

V₂ = 2 L × 773 K / 523 k

V₂ =  1546 L.K / 523 k

V₂ = 2.96 L

You might be interested in
The following reaction shows the products when sulfuric acid and aluminum hydroxide react.
scoray [572]

Leftover: approximately 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

Which reactant is <em>in excess</em>?

The theoretical yield of water from Al(OH)₃ is lower than that from H₂SO₄. As a  result,

  • Al(OH)₃ is the limiting reactant.
  • H₂SO₄ is in excess.

How many <em>moles</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

Balanced equation:

2 Al(OH)₃ + 3 H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O

Each mole of Al(OH)₃ corresponds to 3/2 moles of H₂SO4. The formula mass of Al(OH)₃ is 78.003 g/mol. There are 15 / 78.003 = 0.19230 moles of Al(OH)₃ in the five grams of Al(OH)₃ available. Al(OH)₃ is in excess, meaning that all 0.19230 moles will be consumed. Accordingly, 0.19230 × 3/2 = 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ will be consumed.

How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is consumed?

The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.076 g.mol. The mass of 0.28845 moles of H₂SO₄ is 0.28845 × 98.076 = 28.289 g.

How many <em>grams</em> of H₂SO₄ is in excess?

40 grams of sulfuric acid H₂SO₄ is available. 28.289 grams is consumed. The remaining 40 - 28.289 = 11.711 g is in excess. That's closest to the first option: 11.73 g of sulfuric acid.

6 0
3 years ago
Gravity and magnetism are ________ forces.
vekshin1

Gravity and magnetism are not the same thing. In fact, they are completely separate forces. Gravity is a force that acts between any two objects with mass. ... Magnetism can either pull the two objects together or push them apart, depending on which way the magnets point.

Hope this helps!

Please give brainliest!

5 0
3 years ago
A sample of ammonium nitrate, weighing 25.2 g, was added to a 150.0 mL container of H2O at 20.0 °C, and then is thoroughly disso
OLga [1]

Explanation:

It is known that the relation between heat energy, specific heat and change in temperature is as follows.

                            q = m \times C \times \Delta T

where,         q = heat released or absorbed

                    m = mass of substance

                    C = specific heat

             \Delta T = change in temperature

It is given that mass is 25.2 g and it is added to 150 ml container so total mass will be (25.2 g + 150 g) = 175.2 g, T_{1} is 20^{o}C, T_{2} is 8.5^{o}C, and specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g ^{o}C.

Hence, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

                  q = m \times C \times \Delta T

                     = 175.2 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times (8.5 - 20)^{o}C

                      = 175.2 g \times 4.184 J/g^{o}C \times -11.5^{o}C

                     = -8430 J

As, 1 J = 0.001 kJ. Hence, -8430 J will also be equal to -8.43 kJ. The negative sign indicates that heat is being lost.

Thus, we can conclude that heat (kJ) was lost by the solution (surroundings) is 8.43 kJ.

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following elements has the fewest valence electrons?
crimeas [40]
I think your claim is correct.

Because for Li, Be, B and C, their valence electron are all located in the second orbital, so based on their sequence, Li must has fewest valence electrons.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How do kidneys work with other body systems to maintain homeostasis?
marissa [1.9K]
Kidneys work with other body systems to maintain homeostasis by working with other body systems such as the respiratory system.
8 0
4 years ago
Other questions:
  • Does it require more force to stop a bus or a bike moving at the same speed
    10·1 answer
  • What element is undergoing reduction (if any) in the following reaction?
    7·1 answer
  • How many grams of water can be produced from 4.6 grams of Hydrogen and 7.3 grams of Oxygen?
    11·1 answer
  • Please help in test first to answer will get BRAINLIEST
    14·2 answers
  • How many moles of gas are in 4.4 mL at 1.2 atm?
    6·1 answer
  • Which choice could be an example of natural processes causing water pollution?
    13·1 answer
  • Which following statements is true?
    9·2 answers
  • Balance this equation _Al +_HCl --&gt; _H2 +_AlCl3
    9·1 answer
  • I need the answer asap
    9·1 answer
  • Which statement is true about the patterns shown on the electromagnetic spectrum?
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!