What are valence electrons (be specific)?
2 answers:
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Answer:
rate = k[A][B] where k = k₂K
Explanation:
Your mechanism is a slow step with a prior equilibrium:
(The arrow in Step 1 should be equilibrium arrows).
1. Write the rate equations:
2. Derive the rate law
Assume k₋₁ ≫ k₂.
Then, in effect, we have an equilibrium that is only slightly disturbed by C slowly reacting to form D.
In an equilibrium, the forward and reverse rates are equal:
k₁[A][B] = k₋₁[C]
[C] = (k₁/k₋₁)[A][B] = K[A][B] (K is the equilibrium constant)
rate = d[D]/dt = k₂[C] = k₂K[A][B] = k[A][B]
The rate law is
rate = k[A][B] where k = k₂K
Answer:
0.51M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Initial volume of NaBr = 340mL
Initial molarity = 1.5M
Final volume = 1000mL
Unknown:
Final molarity = ?
Solution;
This is a dilution problem whereas the concentration of a compound changes from one to another.
In this kind of problem, we must establish that the number of moles still remains the same.
number of moles initially before diluting = number of moles after dilution
Number of moles = Molarity x volume
Let us find the number of moles;
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity
Convert mL to dm³;
1000mL = 1dm³
340mL gives = 0.34dm³
Number of moles = initial volume x initial molarity = 0.34 x 1.5 = 0.51moles
Now to find the new molarity/concentration;
Final molarity = =
= 0.51M
We can see a massive drop in molarity this is due to dilution of the initial concentration.