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Gene knockout is a technique used to determine the function of a gene that has already been sequenced, which is achieved by analyzing the phenotype of the individual carrying the knockout mutation(s). Moreover, gene sequencing is a technique used to determine the sequence of a given gene, which allows to determine how gene variants (polymorphisms) may be associated with the phenotypes of the target trait.
Explanation:
In genetics, gene knockout is a technique used to trigger mutations in a (already) sequenced gene in order to inactive its function and observe the resulting phenotype for a particular trait. This approach that starts with the inactivation of a given gene and ends with the phenotype is known as reverse-genetics. On the other hand, gene sequencing can be defined as the methodologies/techniques/tools used to determine the nucleotide base pair sequence of a particular gene. The gene knockout technique involves knowing a priori the gene sequence in order to obtain a gene knockout (gene KO). The combination of the information obtained from these techniques can be used to determine how variation (genetic variation) affects the expression of a phenotypic trait.
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Study shows that viruses can target DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) to suppress gene expression via DNA methylation. Viruses can cause many different health problems in humans including HIV/AIDS, hepatitis, herpes, and even cancer
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Answer:
Taking shorter showers or turning off the faucet while brushing your teeth can reduce water waste in your home. Only use your dishwasher or washing machine when there is a full load, and switch to energy-saving appliances if possible.
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B THEY RELEASED CARBON DIOXIDE, WHICH EVOLVING ANIMALS NEEDED.
Cyanobacteria which is a type of algae. It conducts photosynthesis and without it there may not have been life today because they didn't need oxygen to survive and in order to have oxygen there had to have been some form of life...