Answer:
a 3
Step-by-step explanation:
You make 50 a day plus 3.60 per sale
Income = 50+ 3.6 s
You want to make at least 60
60 ≤ 50+ 3.6 s
Subtract 50 from each side
60 -50 ≤ 50-50 +3.6s
10 ≤ 3.6s
Divide by 3.6 on each side
10/3.6 ≤ 3.6s/3.6
2.7777777 ≤ s
You must make more than 2.7777 sales
But you cannot make part of a sale so
You must make at least 3 sales
b
you can see in the figure, the function decrease from -1 to +3
1:4
4 ÷ 4 = 1
16 ÷ 4 = 4
4:16 ratio simplified is 1:4