Answer:
DONORS: If the material for which it substitutes has more electrons than the original
ACCEPTORS: If the replacement material has fewer electrons than the original material
Fermi level: the point where the probability of finding the last electron is ½
Explanation:
When in a semiconductor material a small fraction of an element is replaced by another with different valences, an excess charge is created.
If the material for which it substitutes has more electrons than the original, there is an excess of electrons, these excess electrons are weakly bound in the material and their orbits are large, in an energy versus moment diagram their energy places them a little more below the conduction band, these materials are called DONORS.
If the replacement material has fewer electrons than the original material, one electron is missing to complete the bonds, so there is a movement of the other electrons, an easier way to analyze this movement of the (n-1) electrons is to suppose that The missing charge has a positive charge and to study its movement, this positive charge is called a hole, its binding energy is small so the orbit of the hole is large, in an energy diagram it is located a little above the band of valence, these are called ACCEPTORS
The Fermi level is defined as the point where the probability of finding the last electron is ½, when the temperature is changed the density of states of the bands changes, therefore the location point moves, but its [probability remains ½
3. It is not changing at that time
Explanation:
If the acceleration of a body is zero at some instant in time, it implies that the velocity is not changing at that point in time. Velocity is the rate of change of displacement with time.
✓Acceleration and velocity shares a very close relationship.
✓ For a body to accelerate, the velocity must change. Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with time.
✓If at any point, a body moves with constant velocity i.e the velocity does not change with time, the acceleration becomes zero.
✓ For acceleration to occur, a body must change velocity.
Learn more:
Acceleration brainly.com/question/6323625
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<span>All matter can exhibit wave-like behavior, but the question asks if it is significant. A bullet is a very, very large object compared to the light wave-particles where the wave nature is typically observed. So for an object of this magnitude, it is insignificant.</span>
Answer:
I do belive that it is B hrs cn I an gn
Answer:
2.61 J
Explanation:
Since potential energy U = mgy where m = mass of object, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and y = height of object above the ground.
Now for the coffee mug, m= 0.422 kg and it is 0.63 m on a table, so it is 0.63 m above the ground. Thus, y = 0.63 m.
We compute U
U = mgy
= 0.422 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.63 m
= 2.605 J
≅ 2.61 J
So, the potential energy of the mug with respect to the floor is 2.61 J
