One molecule of bromine (Br2) and two molecules of potassium chloride (KCI) combine in a reaction. How many atoms are in the pro
2 answers:
In the reaction between 1 molecule of bromine and 2 molecules of potassium chloride, there are six atoms in the products.
Let's consider the balanced equation for the reaction between 1 molecule of bromine and 2 molecules of potassium chloride. This is a single replacement reaction.
Br₂ + 2 KCl ⇒ 2 KBr + Cl₂
We obtain as products, 2 molecules of potassium bromide and 1 molecule of chlorine.
- 1 molecule of KBr has 2 atoms, so 2 molecules contribute with 4 atoms.
- 1 molecule of Cl₂ has 2 atoms.
- The 4 atoms from KBr and the 2 atoms from Cl₂ make a total of 6 atoms.
In the reaction between 1 molecule of bromine and 2 molecules of potassium chloride, there are six atoms in the products.
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Answer:
+16 J
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the 1st law of thermodynamics:
where
is the change of the internal energy of the system
Q is the heat (positive if supplied to the system, negative if dissipated by the system)
W is the work done (positive if done by the system, negative if done by the surroundings on the system)
In this case we have:
Q = -12 J is the heat dissipated by the system
W = -28 J is the work done ON the system
Substituting into the equation, we find the change in internal energy of the system: