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3 years ago

Please help i need an explanation

Physics

1 answer:

const2013 [10]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

All potential and kinetic energy is transferred into heat. Therefore keeping the law of conservation of energy valid. No energy is created nor destroyed only changing shape.

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Find the energy released when there is a decrease of 0.3kg of material in a nuclear reaction

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

E = 2.7 x 10¹⁶ J

Explanation:

The release of energy associated with the mass can be calculated by Einstein's mass-energy relation, as follows:

$E = mc^2$

where,

E = Energy Released = ?

m = mass of material reduced = 0.3 kg

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

Therefore,

$E = (0.3\ kg)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)^2$

4 0

2 years ago

A common method to measure thermal conductivity of a biomaterial is to insert a long metallic probe axially into the center of a

tia_tia [17]

Answer:

The thermal conductivity of the biomaterial is approximately 1.571 watts per meter-Celsius.

Explanation:

Let suppose that thermal conduction is uniform and one-dimensional, the conduction heat transfer ( $\dot Q$ ), measured in watts, in the hollow cylinder is:

$\dot Q = \frac{2\cdot k\cdot L}{\ln \left(\frac{D_{o}}{D_{i}} \right)}\cdot (T_{i}-T_{o})$

Where:

$k$ - Thermal conductivity, measured in watts per meter-Celsius.

$L$ - Length of the cylinder, measured in meters.

$D_{i}$ - Inner diameter, measured in meters.

$D_{o}$ - Outer diameter, measured in meters.

$T_{i}$ - Temperature at inner surface, measured in Celsius.

$T_{o}$ - Temperature at outer surface, measured in Celsius.

Now we clear the thermal conductivity in the equation:

$k = \frac{\dot Q}{2\cdot L\cdot (T_{i}-T_{o})}\cdot \ln\left(\frac{D_{o}}{D_{i}} \right)$

If we know that $\dot Q = 40.8\,W$ , $L = 0.6\,m$ , $T_{i} = 50\,^{\circ}C$ , $T_{o} = 20\,^{\circ}C$ , $D_{i} = 0.01\,m$ and $D_{o} = 0.04\,m$ , the thermal conductivity of the biomaterial is:

$k = \left[\frac{40.8\,W}{2\cdot (0.6\,m)\cdot (50\,^{\circ}C-20\,^{\circ}C)}\right]\cdot \ln \left(\frac{0.04\,m}{0.01\,m} \right)$

$k \approx 1.571\,\frac{W}{m\cdot ^{\circ}C}$

The thermal conductivity of the biomaterial is approximately 1.571 watts per meter-Celsius.

8 0

3 years ago

Which experiment best shows water’s ability to act as a solvent? raise the temperature of water and record its boiling point. fr

IrinaVladis [17]

The vanishing of an ionic solid (like table salt) would be an example of acting like a solvent

8 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 980 kg roller coaster cart is traveling along a track at 17 m/s before it rolls down a 30 m tall hill (Point A). What will be

MrRissso [65]

The kinetic energy halfway the hill is $2.86\cdot 10^5 J$

Explanation:

If there are no friction forces acting on the cart, we can apply the law of conservation of energy: the mechanical energy of the cart (which is the sum of potential energy + kinetic energy) must be conserved. So we can write:

$U_A +K_A = U_B + K_B$