<h2>The required option d) "specific heat" is correct.</h2>
Explanation:
- To raise the temperature of any substance or material of certain mass to respective temperature it requires some amount of heat.
- Specific heat is the amount of heat necessary to raise the temperature of the substance of 1 gram to 1 Kelvin.
- It is the amount of heat which is required to raise the temperature per unit mass to per unit temperature.
- Thus, the required "option d) specific heat" is correct.
Answer:
Model 1 represents the old geocentric model of the solar system and Model 2 represents the newer heliocentric model of the solar system.
Explanation:
Model 1 has earth in the center, therefore it is geocentric. the geocentric model of the solar system is old. Nobody believes in it anymore because it is scientifically inaccurate.
Model 2 has the sun in the center, therefore it is heliocentric. This is the newer model of the solar system.
If the sperm carries a Y chromosome, it will result in a male. During fertilization, gametes from the sperm combine with gametes from the egg to form a zygote. The zygote contains two sets of 23 chromosomes, for the required 46.