it is the point at infinity where it is at a distance from the curve equal to the radius of curvature lying on the normal vector. Sorry no diagram
Answer:
<h2>Magnitude of the second charge is

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Explanation:
According to columbs law;
F = 
F is the attractive or repulsive force between the charges = 12N
q1 and q2 are the charges
let q1 = - 8.0 x 10^-6 C
q2=?
r is the distance between the charges = 0.050m
k is the coulumbs constant =9*10⁹ kg⋅m³⋅s⁻⁴⋅A⁻²
On substituting the given values
12 = 9*10⁹*( - 8.0 x 10^-6)q2/0.050²
Cross multiplying

Given the speed and the distance, to find time you can use the formula speed is equal to distance over time. From there you can manipulate the equation for time to equal the distance divided by speed. Time is equal to 18.4 meters divided by 35m/s which equals 0.526 seconds.
Answer:
too much exposure to the sun's rays
The duck at 12m/s has a greater speed than the heron which travels at 10m/s