Answer: The most likely identity of the substance is iron.
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 11.9 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water =
= 25.0°C
Final temperature of the water =
= 45.0°CChange in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:


The specific heat of 0.45 is for iron and thus the substance is iron.
Answer:
(a). Z = 54.54 ohm
(b). R = 36 ohm
(c). The circuit will be Capacitive.
Explanation:
Given data
I = 2.75 A
Voltage = 150 V
rad = 48.72°
(a). Impedance of the circuit is given by


Z = 54.54 ohm
(b). We know that resistance of the circuit is given by

Put the values of Z &
in above formula we get

R = 36 ohm
(c). Since the phase angle is negative so the circuit will be Capacitive.
One side of the wave changes speed before the other side, causing the wave to move
Answer:
If we’re talking about objects on the Earth, the gravitational potential energy is given by:
Explanation:
PEg=mgh
so the energy is proportional to the mass ( m ), but also to the strength of the gravitational field ( g ), and the height ( h ) to which the mass is lifted.