Decreased surface-to-volume ratio. The dolphin's fusiform body shape and reduced limb size decrease the amount of surface area exposed to the external environment.
Increased insulation. Dolphins deposit most of their body fat into a thick layer of blubber.
The answer would be A. 500g because the candle would not lose mass despite being melted. Melting the candle is only a physical change and not a chemical change resulting in no change in the mass.