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BigorU [14]
3 years ago
14

What is the ground-state electron configuration of the fluoride ion F−? Express your answer in condensed form, in order of incre

asing orbital energy. For example, [He]2s22p2 should be entered as [He]2s^22p^2 .
Chemistry
1 answer:
hoa [83]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

[He]2p6

Explanation:

Fluorine has an atomoc number of 9 which means 9 electrons with the electon configuration:[He]2p5,However,when it becomes Fluoride ion,it gains one electron to complete its outermost shell to obtain an octet configuration and becomes [He]2p6.

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How many moles of silver can be produced from silver nitrate from 1 mole of zinc?
jasenka [17]

Answer:

Answer: 6.5 moles of silver metal is formed in the given chemical reaction. The moles of excess reagent left are 0.55 moles.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles of silver formed and the moles of excess reagent left after the reaction, we need to balance the equation first and need to find the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

Zn + 2AgNO3 ---> Zn (NO3)2 +2Ag

By Stoichiometry:

2 moles of Silver nitrate reacts with 1 mole of Zinc metal

So, 6.5 moles of silver nitrate will react with = 1/2 x 6.5 = 3.25 moles of zinc metal

The required amount of zinc metal is less than the given amount of zinc metal,  hence, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Therefore, silver nitrate is the limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of silver nitrate produces 2 moles of silver metal

So, 6.5 moles of silver nitrate will produce = 2/2 x 6.5 = 6.5moles of silver metal.

Number of moles of excess reagent left after the completion of reaction = (3.8 - 3.25)moles = 0.55 moles

Hence, 6.5 moles of silver metal is formed in the given chemical reaction. The moles of excess reagent left are 0.55 moles.

4 0
2 years ago
How many moles of AIC3 are there in 1,119.972 g ?
Alchen [17]

Answer:

it is 8.40189 moles of AlCl3

mole = mass/molar mass

mole= 1119.972/133.34

6 0
3 years ago
Free-energy change, ΔG∘, is related to cell potential, E∘, by the equationΔG∘=−nFE∘where n is the number of moles of electrons t
mart [117]

Answer:

a)\Delta G=372490 J

b)\Delta G=-568614 J

Explanation:

a) The reaction:

Mg(s) +Fe^{2+}(aq) \longrightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + Fe(s)

The free-energy expression:

\Delta G=-n*F*E

E=E_{red}-E_{ox]

The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:

-0.44V=E_{red}-(-2.37V)=1.93V

The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:

\Delta G=-2mol*96500 C/mol * 1.93 V

\Delta G=-372490 J

b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:

\Delta G=\Delta H - T* \Delta S

with T in Kelvin

\Delta G=-675 kJ*\frac{1000J}{kJ} - 298K*-357 J/K

\Delta G=-568614 J

7 0
3 years ago
What element is in group 17 and period 3 of the periodic table?
Anastasy [175]

Answer:

Chlorine is the element located in period 3, group 17 of the periodic table.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which has a greater volume, 10 grams of water or 10 grams of acetone?
WINSTONCH [101]

Density is defined as the ratio of mass to the volume.

Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}          (1)

Mass of water = 10 grams

Mass of acetone  = 10 grams

Density of water  = 1 \frac{g}{cm^{3}}

Density of acetone  = 0.7857 \frac{g}{cm^{3}}

Put the value of density of water and its mass in equation (1)

1 \frac{g}{cm^{3}} =  \frac{10 g}{volume}

Volume of water =  10 cm^{3}

Put the value of density of acetone and its mass in equation (1)

0.7857 \frac{g}{cm^{3}} =  \frac{10 g}{volume}

Volume of acetone = 12.72 cm^{3}

Thus, volume of acetone is more than volume of water because the density of acetone is lower.

6 0
3 years ago
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