The phrase that describes a characteristic of an Arrhenius base is that Arrhenius base add hydroxide ions to the solution ( answer C)
<u><em>Explanation</em></u>
Arrhenius base is a substance that increases the concentration of OH- in aqueous solution.
The Common Arrhenius base are group 1 and 2 hydroxide such as LiOH, NaOH , Ba(OH)2 among others.
for example NaOH dissociate as follows , NaOH → Na+(aq) + OH- (aq)
Answer:
N₂+3H₂ ⇄2NH₃ is a thermochemical reaction whereas A+BC⇄AB is not.
A+BC⇄AB is a reaction of pure a element with a compound while N₂+3H₂ ⇄2NH₃ is a reaction between two pure elements.
Explanation:
Let A+BC⇄AB be equation i and N₂+3H₂ ⇄2NH₃ be equation ii.
The two reactions differ in that ii is a thermo-chemical reaction whereas i is not. This is because energy is included in reaction ii but not included in reaction i.
Also i is a reaction of pure a element with a compound while ii is a reaction between two pure elements. The compound is BC while the pure element is A.
The number of mole of ethanol present in the beaker is 0.217 mole
Description of mole
The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:
Mole = mass / molar mass
How to determine the mole of C₂H₅OH
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of C₂H₅OH = 10 g
Molar mass of C₂H₅OH = (12×2) + (1.01×5) + 16 + 1.01 = 46.06 g/mol
Mole of C₂H₅OH =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 10 / 46.06
Mole of C₂H₅OH = 0.217 mole
Learn more about mole:
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