<u>Answer:</u> The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Cis- and Trans- isomers are the geometrical isomers which have same chemical formula but different structural formula
According to CIP rule, the groups on the doubly bonded carbon atoms are given priorities based on the the atomic masses of first connected atom.
If the highest priority groups are on the same side, it is known as cis-form and if the highest priority groups are on opposite side, it is known as trans-form.
We are given a chemical compound, which is 2-pentene.
In this the highest priority groups are methyl and ethyl groups.
When the groups are on the same side, it forms cis-form and when the groups are on the opposite side, it forms trans-form
The structure of the geometrical isomers are attached below.
Answer:
0.1357 M
Explanation:
(a) The balanced reaction is shown below as:

(b) Moles of
can be calculated as:
Or,
Given :
For
:
Molarity = 0.1450 M
Volume = 10.00 mL
The conversion of mL to L is shown below:
1 mL = 10⁻³ L
Thus, volume = 10×10⁻³ L
Thus, moles of
:
Moles of
= 0.00145 moles
From the reaction,
1 mole of
react with 2 moles of NaOH
0.00145 mole of
react with 2*0.00145 mole of NaOH
Moles of NaOH = 0.0029 moles
Volume = 21.37 mL = 21.37×10⁻³ L
Molarity = Moles / Volume = 0.0029 / 21.37×10⁻³ M = 0.1357 M
The answer which would have been a major difference in the ocean basins is the following one:
<span>B. Mid-ocean ridges would have been chains of mountains.
Given that the waters were lower in the past, those ridges would no longer be just mid-ocean ridges, but complete mountains due to the low levels of water around them.</span>