Answer:
975.56×10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of molecules of C₂H₆ = 4.88×10²⁵
Number of molecules of CO₂ produced = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of C₂H₆:
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
4.88×10²⁵ molecules×1mol/6.022×10²³ molecules
0.81×10² mol
81 mol
Now we will compare the moles of C₂H₆ with CO₂.
C₂H₆ : CO₂
2 : 4
81 : 4/2×81 = 162 mol
Number of molecules of CO₂:
1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
162 mol ×6.022×10²³ molecules / 1 mol
975.56×10²³ molecules
A ammonia as it has the least molar mass
Answer:
Both diseases affect the control of voluntary muscles.
Explanation:
Parkinson's disease is a progressive brain disease that affects movement. It affects the nerve cells that produce dopamine in the part of the brain called substantia nigra. The symptoms include shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking, balance, and coordination. Symptoms get worse with time, often leaving people with difficulty walking and talking.
ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) is a progressive nervous system disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord. The first symptoms usually involve muscle weakness, and as the disease progresses, it results in the loss of muscle control.
Scientists don't know the exact cause of these diseases. As the cause is not known, there is no exact way to prevent them. There is no cure for them, either. The treatment is focused on the management of symptoms.
This is why the third option is the correct one.
Arrhenius' Law relates activation energy, Ea, rate constant, K, and temperature, T as per this equation:
K (T) = A * e ^ (-Ea / RT), where R is the universal constant of gases and A is a constant which accounts for collision frequency..
Then you can find the ration between K's at two different temperatures as:
K1 = A * e ^ (-Ea / RT1)
K2 = A* e ^(-Ea / RT2)
=> K1 / K2 = e ^ { (-Ea / RT1) - Ea / RT2) }
=> K1 / K2 = e ^ {(-Ea/ R ) *( 1 / T1 - 1 T2) }
=> K1 / K2 = e^ { (-205,000 j/mol / 8.314 j/mol*k )* ( 1 / 505K - 1/ 485K) }
=> K1 / K2 = e ^ (2.0134494) ≈ 7.5
Answer: 7.5