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2 years ago

Match the action to the effect on the equilibrium position for the reaction N2(g) + 3H2(g) ⇌ 2NH3(g). (3 points)

Chemistry

1 answer:

AleksandrR [38]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

1. Adding hydrogen gas, b. shift to the right
2. Adding a catalyst, c. No effect
3. Decreasing the pressure, a. shift to the left

Explanation:

Hydrogen gas can be rewritten as H2. Whenever you add something to an equilibrium expression, it will shift to whichever side does not have this. So, since the reactant side has 3 moles of H2, adding more H2 to the reaction will shift to the products side, since there is no H2 there.

Adding a catalyst has no effect on equilibrium reactions.

When decreasing the pressure, equilibrium will shift to the side with the greater number of moles of gas. In this case, there are 4 moles of gas on the left, and 2 on the right, so it would shift to the left.

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Read that From picture and tell me the answer please

Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

1g Hydrogen

Explanation:

<h3>Getting to the equation:</h3>

Calcium in water reacts vigorously to give a cloudy white Precipitate (compound) called Calcium hydroxide alongwith the evolution of Hydrogen gas.

$\boxed{ \mathsf{Ca + H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}}$

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

<h3>Balancing the equation: </h3>

This reaction is not in it's balanced form! The number of atoms of Hydrogen on the left is 2 while that on the right is 4,I.e.,they're not equal.

Adding a 2 in front of H2O solves the problem by making the number of atoms of each element on both the sides equal.

$\mathsf{Ca +2 H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2}$

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

<h3>Observations:</h3>

Looking into the equation more carefully, we see:

1 atom of Calcium reacts with 2 molecules of water to give 1 molecule of Calcium Hydroxide alongwith 1 molecule of Hydrogen gas.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

<h3>Gram atomic and molecular masses </h3>

Mass of one atom of Calcium = it's gram atomic mass

= 40 g

Mass of one "molecule" of Hydrogen

= it's Gram molecular mass

= gram mass of one atom × number of atoms in one molecule

= 1 × 2

= 2 g

So,

according to our observation:

One atoms of Calcium gives one molecule of Hydrogen (during the particular reaction)

=> 40g of Calcium gives = 2g of Hydrogen

•°• 1 g of Calcium gives = $\frac{2}{40}$

= $\frac{1}{20}$ g Hydrogen

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

We're provided with 20g of Calcium,

=> 20g of Calcium gives = 20 × $\frac{1}{20}$ g H2

= 1 g H2

_______________

Hope this helps!

6 0

2 years ago

What could J. J. Thomson conclude from his experiments?

finlep [7]

Answer:

He concluded that atoms contain small negatively charged particles that are called electrons.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Identify the change in state that does NOT have an increase in entropy. Identify the change in state that does NOT have an incre

Lena [83]

Answer:

condensing water

Explanation:

Entropy refers to the level of disorderliness in a system. The entropy of liquids is greater than that of solids. The entropy of gases is greater than that of liquids.

A process of physical change involving a change of state from solid to liquid or liquid to gas is accompanied by increase in entropy.

However, a change of state involving a change from liquid to solid or gas to liquid is accompanied by decrease in entropy.

Hence, steam condensing to water leads to decrease and not increase in entropy of the system.

4 0

3 years ago

How much heat is required to produce 2 moles of C2H2?

Kruka [31]

Answer: To calculate the enthalpy of combustion of acetylene, C2H2 , all you have to do is ... More specifically, you need to subtract from the sum of enthalpies of ... chemical reaction has 2 moles of C2H2 reacting to produce 2 moles of ... since the heat of combustion is expressed as energy per mole

5 0

3 years ago

6. Compare and Contrast How are the properties of acids and bases similar? How are they different?

baherus [9]

$\huge\underline{\red{A}\blue{n}\pink{s}\purple{w}\orange{e}\green{r} - }$

Acids and bases both react with water and a lot of acids and bases are soluble in nature.
Both acids and bases are electrolytes which means that they’re good conductors of electricity.
Acids and bases both produce ions in water solution.
Acids release hydrogen ions (H+) whereas Bases release hydroxide ions (OH–).

4 0

2 years ago