Answer: IUPAC NOMENCLATURE
Explanation:
IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. They devised a systematic method for naming compounds in order to create a uniform global unambiguous system of nomenclature hence making it easier for researchers to share information more freely without the hindrance of reporting the same compound using different names in different parts of the world thus creating confusion in chemical literature.
Answer:
d. there is a net consumption of water and carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Photosynthesis, is the process whereby light energy is transform into chemical energy by
green plants and other photosynthesis capable organisms . In the process of photosynthesis, light energy is captured by green plants which it uses to convert carbon dioxide water, and minerals into energy-rich organic compounds and oxygen is evolved as a byproduct.
It is a chemical reaction taking place inside a plant, resulting in the production of food for the survival of the plant.
Photosynthesis takes place in the leaves of a plant in the presence of sunlight and.
1. A. All the elements in the column have similar chemical properties.
2. Substances on the periodic table cannot be broken down into other substances and are therefore elements.
The hydrocarbon is used in excess.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The bromination of an arene is not simple as bromination of an alkane. This is because the carbocation or free radicle formation in benzene is a very energy consuming process. This is why a lewis base like aluminium bromide or ferric bromide is used. The ferric bromide takes in the bromine radicle and forms the brominium cation which helps in the formation of electrophile. Now this electrophile brominium cation attacks the benzene ring and forms a temporary sp3 hybrid carbon intermediate. Then the hydrogen is taken by the FeBr4- forming HBr and regenerating the FeBr3 as well as Aromaticity of the arene species at the same time. Here hydrocarbon is used in excess just to prevent the chances of multiple substitution in the same arene molecule.
