The type of mutation in which a segment of a chromosome breaks off and reattaches in the reverse direction (backwards). The type of mutation that results in a different amino acid being coded for. ... This is a source of genetic variation that involves the swapping of sections of chromosomes during meiosis.
25 percent will be green
2. All will be Yy, all yellow
Answer:
d) binding of the anticodon to the codon and the attachment of amino acids to tRNAs.
Explanation:
A transfer RNA (tRNA) is one of the three types of RNA molecules whose job is to match an mRNA codon( a sequence of three DNA or RNA nucleotides that corresponds to a specific amino acid) with the amino acid it codes for.
Each tRNA contains a set of three nucleotides called an anticodon which corresponds to the amino acid encoded by a codon of an mRNA. The amino acid encoded by the codon is also attached to the tRNA molecule. This ensures specificity and accuracy during translation.
Therefore, during the translation of mRNA into the primary structure of a polypeptide, accuracy depends on specificity in the binding of anticodon and attachment of amino acids to tRNA.
