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3 years ago

A liquid is placed in an evacuated, sealed flask. When will this closed system reach dynamic equilibrium?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Valentin [98]3 years ago

7 0

When the rate of evaporation equals the rate of condensation

timurjin [86]3 years ago

4 0

The liquid will stop converting into vapor. This process is to balanced the amount of substance of both phases inside the flask.

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What term is used to describe the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a shape?

Bogdan [553]

The term that is used to describe the average kinetic energy of the molecules in a shape is The kinetic theory.

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3 years ago

What is ΔG° at 298 K for the following equilibrium? Ag+(aq) + 2NH3(aq) Ag(NH3)2+(aq); Kf = 1.7 × 107 at 298 K a. 41 kJ b. 0 c. –

jekas [21]

Answer:

ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol (298 K); the correct answer is a) 41 KJ

Explanation:

Ag+(aq) + 2NH3(aq) ↔ Ag(NH3)2+(aq)

⇒ Kf = 1.7 E7; T =298K

⇒ ΔG° = - RT Ln Kf.....for aqueous solutions

∴ R = 8.314 J/mol.K

⇒ ΔG° = - ( 8.314 J/mol.K ) * ( 278 K ) ln ( 1.7 E7 )

⇒ ΔG° = 41248.41 J/mol * ( KJ / 1000J )

⇒ ΔG° = 41.248 KJ/mol

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many grams of carbon monoxide are needed to react with an excess of iron (III) oxide to produce 198.5 grams of iron? Fe2O3(s

erastova [34]

Answer : The grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

Solution : Given,

Mass of iron, Fe = 198.5 g

Molar mass of iron, Fe = 56 g/mole

Molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO = 28 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of iron, Fe.

$\text{ Moles of Fe}=\frac{\text{ Mass of Fe}}{\text{ Molar mass of Fe}}=\frac{198.5g}{56g/mole}=3.545moles$

The balanced chemical reaction is,

$Fe_2O_3(s)+3CO(g)\rightarrow 3CO_2(g)+2Fe(s)$

From the balanced reaction, we conclude that

2 moles of iron produces from the 3 moles of carbon monoxide

3.545 moles of iron produces from the $\frac{3}{2}\times 3.545=5.3175$ moles of carbon monoxide

Now we have to calculate the mass of carbon monoxide, CO.

$\text{ Mass of CO}=\text{ Moles of CO}\times \text{ Molar mass of CO}$

$\text{ Mass of CO}=(5.3175moles)\times (28g/mole)=148.89g$

Therefore, the grams of carbon monoxide needed are 148.89 g

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3 years ago

__________ ammonium compounds are less effective against gram-negative bacteria and more effective against gram-positive bacteri

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Quartenary.

Explanation:

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) are cationic salts of organically substituted ammonium compounds and have a broad range of activity against microorganisms, i.e more effective against Gram-positive bacterium at lower concentrations than Gram-negative bacteria.

It was also reported previously that monoalkyl QACs bind by ionic and hydrophobic interactions to microbial membrane surfaces, with the cationic head group facing outwards and the hydrophobic tails inserted into the lipid bilayer, causing the rearrangement of the membrane and the subsequent leakage of intracellular constituents.

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3 years ago

The trend of this graph is a. Negative b. Positive c. Zero

Sveta_85 [38]

B. positive because y increases as x does. It it were negative y would decrease as x increases and it would be 0 if y stayed the same as x increases.

7 0

3 years ago