Classify each of the four compounds as a conjugated, isolated, or cumulated diene. Compound A: Two alkenes are joined by a sigma
1 answer:
Explanation:
Conjugated diene is the one that contains alternate double bonds in its structure. That means both the double bonds are separated by a single bond.
Cumulated diene is the one that contains two double bonds on a single atom. This means it has two double bonds continuously.
Isolated double-bonded compound has a single bond isolated by two to three single bonds.
Compound A: Two alkenes are joined by a sigma bond.
For example:
It is a conjugated diene.
Compound B: Two alkenes are joined by a C H 2 group.
It is a cumulative diene.
Compound C: Two alkenes are joined by C H 2 C H 2.
Then it is an isolated alkene.
Compound D: A cyclohexene has a double bond between carbons 1 and 2. Carbon 3 is an sp 2 carbon that is bonded to another s p 2 carbon with an alkyl substituent.
Hence, compound D is a conjugated diene.
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Answer:
45.4 L
Explanation:
Using Ideal gas equation for same mole of gas as
Given ,
V₁ = 27.9 L
V₂ = ?
P₁ = 732 mmHg
P₂ = 385 mmHg
T₁ = 30.1 ºC
T₂ = -13.6 ºC
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (30.1 + 273.15) K = 303.25 K
T₂ = (-13.6 + 273.15) K = 259.55 K
Using above equation as:
Solving for V₂ , we get:
<u>V₂ = 45.4 L</u>