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liberstina [14]
3 years ago
7

Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
lana66690 [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy

Explanation:

The question is not complete, the complete question is given as:

        ^{235}_{72}U +^{1}_{0}n                       ⇒        ^{140}_{56}Ba+^{93}_{36}Kr+3^{1}_{0}n+energy

total mass equals 236.053 u              total mass equals 235.868 u

Which statement explains the energy term in this reaction? (1) Mass is gained due to the conversion of mass to energy. (2) Mass is gained due to the conversion of energy to mass. (3) Mass is lost due to the conversion of mass to energy. (4) Mass is lost due to the conversion of energy to mass.

Answer: From Einstein’s equation  E = mc², when a radioisotope element undergoes fission or fusion in a nuclear reaction, it loses a tiny amount of mass.This mass lost is converted to energy.

The law of conservation of energy  holds for this type of reaction (i.e  the sum of mass and energy is remains the same in a nuclear reaction). Mass changes to energy, but the total amount of mass and energy combined remains the same before and after a nuclear reaction.

From the reaction above, the total decrease in mass = 236.053 - 235.868 = 0.185 u

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Which characteristic could distinguish a crystalline solid from an amorphous
Mrac [35]

Answer:

The way it breaks

Explanation:

a-p-e-x

8 0
3 years ago
Write a chemical equation for the reaction that occurs in the following cell: Cu|Cu2+(aq)||Ag+(aq)|Ag. Of the two metals, copper
KatRina [158]

Answer:

Answer is given below.

Explanation:

Anode is that electrode where oxidation occurs. Cathode is that electrode where reduction occurs.

In cell representation, half cell present left to salt-bridge notation(\parallel ) is anodic system and another half cell present right to salt-bridge notation(\parallel ) is cathodic system.

So anode is Cu and cathode is Ag.

oxidation: Cu-2e^{-}\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq.)

[reduction: Ag^{+}+e^{-}\rightarrow Ag]\times 2

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

chemical equation: Cu+2Ag^{+}(aq.)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2Ag

Oxidizing agent is that species which takes electron from another species. Here Ag^{+}(aq.) takes electron from Cu. Hence Ag^{+}(aq.)  is the oxidizing agent.

Reducing agent is that species which gives electron to another species. Here Cu gives electron to Ag^{+}(aq.) . Hence Cu  is the reducing agent.

6 0
4 years ago
Predict the product of this chemical equation. please explain how u did it. Do not balance after finding answer.
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

The products are CO₂ and H₂O.

The ballanced equation is this:

2C₄H₆ + 11O₂  →   8CO₂  +   6H₂O

Explanation:

In any chemical reaction, where you see that you have a compound reacting only with oxygen (O₂), you are in front of combustion.

Products in combustion are always water vapor and carbon dioxide.

Take a look to the methane combustion.

CH₄  +  2O₂  →  CO₂  +  2H₂O

1 mol of methane reacts with 2 moles of oxygen to form 1 mol of CO₂ and 2 moles of water.

This is the combustion for an alkene where 2 moles of the alkene reacts with 11 moles of oxygen to make water and CO₂ like this:

2C₄H₆ + 11O₂  →   8CO₂  +   6H₂O

8 0
3 years ago
A car is traveling 50m/s N on the way home. There was an accident and the car slowed to 10m/s for 10secs What is the car's accel
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

4m/s^2

Explanation:

Acc. = final velocity - initial velocity / time taken

= 50 - 10 / 10

= 40/10 = 4ms^2

4 0
3 years ago
The moon phase takes about a year to complete.....True or false?
larisa [96]

Answer:

the answer is false and the reason why is because every 29 days it completes one full cycle

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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