Answer:
substitution is the best method or collecting like terms
Explanation:
Volume fraction = volume of the element / volume of the alloy
Volume = density * mass
Base: 100 grams of alloy
mass of tin = 15 grams
mass of lead = 85 grams
volume = mass / density
Volume of tin = 15g / 7.29 g/cm^3 = 2.06 cm^3
Volume of lead = 85 g / 11.27 g/cm^3 = 7.54 cm^3
Volume fraction of tin = 2.06 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.215
Volume fraction of lead = 7.54 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.785
As you can verify the sum of the two volume fractions equals 1: 0.215 + 0.785 = 1.000
Sea level may rise as a result of the expansion of seawater and the melting of land-based ice due to a warming environment.
<h3>What is the sea level?</h3>
The sea level is the fundamental level for calculating height and depth on Earth. Since the ocean is one continuous body of water, its surface tends to seek a constant level. The sea surface is not actually level due to winds, currents, river discharges, fluctuations in gravity, and temperature.
<h3>Why is sea level important?</h3>
People are impacted by sea level changes through flooding, the inability of rivers to empty into the ocean due to the sea being too high, and the surge of seawater onto the land during storms. Our drinking water and the ability to cultivate crops could be harmed if sea water gets into farms and reservoirs.
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Answer:
The answer to your question is pH = 6.3
Explanation:
Data
pH = ?
[H⁺] = 4.73 x 10⁻⁷ M
pH is the measure of the concentration of [H⁺]. pH measures the acidity of the solution. If the value of pH is between 0 and 6.9, the solution is an acid. If the pH is 7.0 the solution is neutral and if the pH is between 7.1 and 14, the solution is an alkali.
Formula
pH = -log[H⁺]
Substitution
pH = -log[4.73 x 10⁻⁷]
-Simplification
pH = - (-6.3)
-Result
pH = 6.3
Answer:
Explanation has been given below.
Explanation:
- Chloroform has three polar C-Cl bonds. Methylene chloride has two polar C-Cl bonds. So it is expected that chloroform should be more polar and posses higher dipole moment than methylene chloride.
- Two factors are liable for the opposite trend observed in dipole moments of methylene chloride and chloroform.
- First one is the number of hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms present in a molecule. Hyperconjugation occurs with vacant d-orbital of Cl atom. Hyperconjugation amplifies charge separation in a molecule resulting higher dipole moment.
- Methylene chloride has two hyperconjugative hydrogen atoms and chloroform has one hyperconjugative hydrogen atom.Therefore methylene chloride should have higher charge separation as compared to chloroform.
- Second one is induction of opposite polarity in a C-Cl bond by another C-Cl bond in a molecule. Higher the opposite induction of polarity, lower the charge separation in a molecule and hence lower the dipole moment of a molecule.
- Chloroform has three C-Cl bonds and methylene chloride has two C-Cl bonds. Therefore opposite induction is higher for chloroform resulting it's lower dipole moment.
