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3 years ago

What are the key characteristics of a synthesis reaction

1 answer:

8 0

Answer is: There are more reactants and one product of the reaction. The reactants may be elements or compounds. The product is always a compound.

Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which multiple reactants combine to form a single product.

For example, balanced chemical reaction: Ba + F₂ → BaF₂.

In barium fluoride, barium has oxidation number +2 and fluorine has oxidation number -1, so compound has neutral charge.

Second chemical reaction: CaO(s) + H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq).

One molecule is produced from two molecules.

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H2(g) + CO2(g) + 10 kcal H2O(g) + CO(g)

EleoNora [17]

Answer: The equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 0.8

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of the products raised to the power its stoichiometric coefficients to the concentration of reactants raised to power its stoichiometric coefficient. It is represented as $K_c$

For the general equation:

$aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD$

The equilibrium constant is represented as:

$K_c=\frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}$

For the given chemical equation:

$H_2(g)+CO_2(g)+10 kcal\rightleftharpoons H_2O(g)+CO(g)$

$K_c$ for this equation is given by:

$K_c=\frac{[H_2O][CO]}{[H_2][CO_2]}$

Concentration at equilibrium of

$H_2=2mol/L\\H_2O=4mol/L\\CO_2=5mol/L\\CO=4mol/L$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_c=\frac{4\times 4}{2\times 5}\\K_c=0.8$

Hence, the equilibrium constant for the given chemical reaction is 0.8

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g At elevated temperatures, molecular hydrogen and molecular bromine react to partially form hydrogen bromide: H 2 (g) Br 2 (g)

oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer: At equilibrium , there are 0.274 moles of $Br_2$

Explanation:

Moles of $H_2$ = 0.682 mole

Moles of $Br_2$ = 0.440 mole

Volume of solution = 2.00 L

Initial concentration of $H_2$ = $\frac{0.682}{2.00}=0.341 M$

Initial concentration of $Br_2$ = $\frac{0.440}{2.00}=0.220 M$

Equilibrium concentration of $H_2$ = $\frac{0.516}{2.00}=0.258 M$

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

$H_2(g)+Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2HBr(g)$

Initial conc. 0.341 M 0.220 M 0 M

At eqm. conc. (0.341-x) M (0.220-x) M (2x) M

Given : (0.341-x) M = 0.258 M

x= 0.083 M

Thus equilibrium concentartion of $Br_2$ = (0.220-0.083) M = 0.137 M

Thus moles of $Br_2$ at equilibrium = $0.137M\times 2.00L=0.274mol$

At equilibrium , there are 0.274 moles of $Br_2$

8 0

3 years ago

CO2(g) + H2(g)

kondaur [170]

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

This may be wrong but I can't really tell because of how you have written the question

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the speed of an electromagnetic wave that has a frequency of 7.8x106 Hz?

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

3. x 10⁸m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Frequency of wave = 7.8 x 10⁶Hz

Unknown:

Speed of the wave = ?

Solution:

All electromagnetic radiation has a speed of 3. x 10⁸m/s in free space.

No matter the frequency and wavelength, they all have the same speed which is the same as the speed of light.

5 0

3 years ago

Consider the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) Double headed arrow. HI(g) with an equilibrium constant of 46.3 and a reaction quotient of 5

Alika [10]

Answer:

The reaction shifts to the left.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant (K) = 46.3

Reaction Quotient (Q) = 525

The relationship between Q and K with their implications are given as;

K = Q (No net reaction)

K > Q (Reaction shifts to the right)

K < Q (Reaction shifts to the left)

Since in this question, Q (525) > K (46.3)

The reaction shifts to the left.

5 0

3 years ago