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wel
3 years ago
7

What are the key characteristics of a synthesis reaction

Chemistry
1 answer:
Crazy boy [7]3 years ago
8 0

Answer is: There are more reactants and one product of the reaction. The reactants may be elements or compounds. The product is always a compound.

Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which multiple reactants combine to form a single product.

For example, balanced chemical reaction: Ba + F₂ → BaF₂.

In barium fluoride, barium has oxidation number +2 and fluorine has oxidation number -1, so compound has neutral charge.

Second chemical reaction: CaO(s) + H₂O(l) → Ca(OH)₂(aq).

One molecule is produced from two molecules.

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Balance the Following Equations: SiCl4 + H2O = SiO2 + HCl
dimaraw [331]
The answer would be D.

SiCl4 + 2H2O → SiO2 + 4HCl (balanced equation)
5 0
2 years ago
What is the independent variable for this experiment?
Sav [38]

Answer:

the type of drink they consumed each day

7 0
2 years ago
A chemist dissolves of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The t
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

12.99

Explanation:

<em>A chemist dissolves 716. mg of pure potassium hydroxide in enough water to make up 130. mL of solution. Calculate the pH of the solution. (The temperature of the solution is 25 °C.) Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass of KOH: 716. mg (0.716 g)
  • Volume of the solution: 130. mL (0.130 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 0.716 g of KOH

The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.

0.716 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 0.0128 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of KOH

[KOH] = 0.0128 mol/0.130 L = 0.0985 M

Step 4: Write the ionization reaction of KOH

KOH(aq) ⇒ K⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

The molar ratio of KOH to OH⁻is 1:1. Then, [OH⁻] = 0.0985 M

Step 5: Calculate the pOH

We will use the following expression.

pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log 0.0985 = 1.01

Step 6: Calculate the pH

We will use the following expression.

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 -1.01 = 12.99

8 0
2 years ago
What is the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture containing 7.21 moles NaCl, 9.37 moles KCL, and 3.42
GrogVix [38]

Answer : The mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

Explanation : Given,

Moles of NaCl = 7.21 mole

Moles of KCl = 9.37 mole

Moles of LiCl = 3.42 mole

Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of NaCl.

\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{\text{Moles of }NaCl}{\text{Moles of }NaCl+\text{Moles of }KCl+\text{Moles of }LiCl}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Mole fraction of }NaCl=\frac{7.21}{7.21+9.37+3.42}=0.360

Therefore, the mole fraction of NaCl in a mixture is, 0.360

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of calcium oxide are formed when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen?
Temka [501]

Answer:

3 moles of CaO

Explanation:

The chemical balanced equation is;

2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO

The ratio of calcium(Ca) to Calcium Oxide(Cao) in this equation is 2:2.

Now, when 3 moles of calcium react with oxygen, Cao produced will be;

3 moles of O₂ × 2 moles of CaO/2 moles of Cao = 3 moles of CaO

7 0
3 years ago
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