Answer:
Avogadro's law.
Explanation:
Avogadro’s law states that, equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
Mathematically,
V n
V = Kn where V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; n = number of moles of gas;
K = mathematical constant.
The ideal gas equation is a combination of Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro’s law.
V 1/P at constant temperature (Boyle’s law)
V T at constant pressure ( Charles’law)
V n at constant temperature and pressure ( Avogadro’s law )
Combining the equations yields,
V nT/P
Introducing a constant,
V = nRT/P
PV = nRT
Where P = pressure in atm, Pa, torr, mmHg or Nm-2; V = volume in cm3, dm3, ml or L; T = temperature in Kelvin; n = number of moles of gas in mol; R = molar gas constant = 0.082 dm3atmK-1mol-1
Answer:
T = 92.8 min
Explanation:
Given:
The altitude of the International Space Station t minutes after its perigee (closest point), in kilometers, is given by:
Find:
- How long does the International Space Station take to orbit the earth? Give an exact answer.
Solution:
- Using the the expression given we can extract the angular speed of the International Space Station orbit:
- Where the coefficient of t is angular speed of orbit w = 2*p / 92.8
- We know that the relation between angular speed w and time period T of an orbit is related by:
T = 2*p / w
T = 2*p / (2*p / 92.8)
Hence, T = 92.8 min
Answer:
To calculate the tension on a rope holding 1 object, multiply the mass and gravitational acceleration of the object. If the object is experiencing any other acceleration, multiply that acceleration by the mass and add it to your first total.
Explanation:
The tension in a given strand of string or rope is a result of the forces pulling on the rope from either end. As a reminder, force = mass × acceleration. Assuming the rope is stretched tightly, any change in acceleration or mass in objects the rope is supporting will cause a change in tension in the rope. Don't forget the constant acceleration due to gravity - even if a system is at rest, its components are subject to this force. We can think of a tension in a given rope as T = (m × g) + (m × a), where "g" is the acceleration due to gravity of any objects the rope is supporting and "a" is any other acceleration on any objects the rope is supporting.[2]
For the purposes of most physics problems, we assume ideal strings - in other words, that our rope, cable, etc. is thin, massless, and can't be stretched or broken.
As an example, let's consider a system where a weight hangs from a wooden beam via a single rope (see picture). Neither the weight nor the rope are moving - the entire system is at rest. Because of this, we know that, for the weight to be held in equilibrium, the tension force must equal the force of gravity on the weight. In other words, Tension (Ft) = Force of gravity (Fg) = m × g.
Assuming a 10 kg weight, then, the tension force is 10 kg × 9.8 m/s2 = 98 Newtons.
Explanation:
velocity is distance divided by time.
so
the average speed of the ball is 10m/20s
= 0.5 m/s
A decrease in velocity is referred to as deceleration. If car is moving at 30 m/s and stop in 50 m .The value of deceleration is 11.56 ms−2.
<h3>How to calculate deceleration ?</h3>
While acceleration is motion in which an object's speed varies every second, deceleration is motion that causes an object to slow down.
We are aware that acceleration refers to an object's rate of increase in speed, and deceleration refers to an object's rate of decrease in speed. For instance, when we apply the brakes while driving, we benefit from the vehicle's ability to decelerate and slow down.
The Deceleration Formula is the final velocity minus the initial velocity, with a negative sign in the result because the velocity is decreasing, if starting velocity, final velocity, and time taken are given.
velocity of car = 30 m/s
car need to stop in 50m
Deceleration a = v^2 – u^2 / 2s
= 0^2 - 50^2 / 2*30
= 11.56
Deceleration of the care = 11.56 ms−2
To learn more about deceleration refer :
brainly.com/question/75351
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