Which set of terms best defines what affects kinetic energy and potential energy, respectively? Choose one best answer

The magnetic field at 8 cm distance from a long straight wire, carrying is 0.2x10^-5 T. How much is the electric current in the

FrozenT [24]

Answer:

The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A

Explanation:

We solve this problem by applying the formula of the magnetic field generated at a distance by a long and straight conductor wire that carries electric current, as follows:

$B=\frac{2\pi*a }{u*I}$

B= Magnetic field due to a straight and long wire that carries current

u= Free space permeability

I= Electrical current passing through the wire

a = Perpendicular distance from the wire to the point where the magnetic field is located

Magnetic Field Calculation

We cleared (I) of the formula (1):

$I=\frac{2\pi*a*B }{u}$ Formula(2)

$B=0.2*10^{-5} T = 0.2*10^{-5} \frac{weber}{m^{2} }$

a =8cm=0.08m

$u=4*\pi *10^{-7} \frac{Weber}{A*m}$

We replace the known information in the formula (2)

$I=\frac{2\pi*0.08*0.2*10^{-5} }{4\pi *10x^{-7} }$

I=0.8 A

Answer: The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A

4 0

3 years ago

Match the following list of key words with their definitions

Korvikt [17]

Question 1 :

1. VELOCITY

2. SPEED

3. NEWTON

4. MOMENTUM

5. MASS

Question 2

1. FORCE

2. FRICTION

3. GRAVITY

4. ELECTROAGNETIC FORCE

5. ACCELERATION

6 0

2 years ago

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a constellation of about 24 artificial satellites. The GPS satellites are uniformly distr

Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

b) 3.72m/s²

c) 9.33*10^5

d) 9.33*10^5

e) 11.85 hrs

Explanation:

a) to confirm that gEarth is about 98 m/s².

Let's use the formula:

$gEarth= \frac{G*M}{R^2}$

$= \frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4}{(6378*10^3)^2}$

= 9.78 m/s²

=> 9.8m/s²

b) Given:

$m = 6.417*10^2^3$

r = 2106 miles

$g_Mars = \frac{G*M}{R^2}$

$= \frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*6.417*10^2^3}{(2106*1.61*10^3)^2}$

=3.72 m/s²

c) we use:

$F = \frac{G*M*m}{R^2}$

$=\frac{6.67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4*1630*10^3}{((20000+6378)*10^3)^2}$

$= 9.33*10^5 N$

d) Let's take the force of gravitybon earth due to satellite as our answer in (c) because the Earth's gravitational force on a GPS satellite and the force of gravity on a GPS satellite on earth are equal and opposite (two mutual forces).

$F = 9.33*10^5 N$

e) In a circular motion,

Gravitional force = Centripetal force.

$\frac{GM*m}{R^2}=\frac{m*v^2}{R}$

$\frac{GM}{R}= v^2$

Solving for v, we have

$v= \sqrt{\frac{6*67*10^-^1^1*5.972*10^2^4}{(20000+6278)*10^3}}$

v = 3886m/s

Therefore,

v = 2πR/T

$3886 = \frac{2*pi*(20000+6378)*10^3}{T}$

Solving for T, we have:

T = 42650seconds

Convert T to hours

T = 42650/60*60

T = 11.86hrs

6 0

4 years ago

Find the average velocity of the object from point B to C.

ExtremeBDS [4]

The average velocity of the object in moving from point-B to point-C is

(the straight-line distance and direction from point-B to point-C)
divided by
(the time the object takes to make the trip) .

6 0

3 years ago

Match the given circuit parts to their appropriate functions. write only the letter of the correct answer on your paper

BaLLatris [955]

Answer:

a. Load.

b. Fuse.

c. Source.

d. Wire.

e. Switch.

Explanation:

An electric circuit can be defined as an interconnection of electrical components which creates a path for the flow of electric charge (electrons) due to a driving voltage.

Generally, an electric circuit consists of electrical components such as resistors, capacitors, battery, transistors, switches, inductors, fuse, etc.

Matching the given circuit parts to their appropriate functions, we have;

a. Load: an appliance or device that uses electricity source like bulbs, computers, television, radio, etc.

b. Fuse: it is a safety device made from materials that easily melt even before the wires carry too much current.

c. Source: it is where electricity came from like batteries and generators.

d. Wire: it is the pathway of electricity from the resources (source) to the load.

e. Switch: it controls the flow of electricity from the source. It is typically used to turn ON or turn OFF a load.

3 0

3 years ago