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nalin [4]
3 years ago
8

1. a) Binary ionic and binary molecular compounds have what two things that are similar in their composition? (b) What is one wa

y they are different in their composition?
Chemistry
1 answer:
kherson [118]3 years ago
7 0
Binary compounds consist of only two distinct elements, regardless of whether the compound is ionic or molecular. Water is a binary compound, as are calcium chloride, ammonia, and potassium iodide. 

<span>An ionic binary compound consists of cations of one element and anions of another. KI is an ionic binary compound, composed of K cations and I anions. </span>

<span>A molecular binary compound does not consist of discrete ions, but of molecules. H2O is molecular, as is NH3.</span>
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The principal component of mothballs is naphthalene, a compound with a molecular mass of about 130 amu, containing only carbon a
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Empirical formula = C5H4

Molecular formula = C10H8

Explanation:

When the 3000 mg of naphthalene are burned they produce 10.3 mg of CO2. Knowing the unbalanced equation of the combustion of naphthalene, we have:

CxHy + O2 = CO2 + H2O

We calculate the molar composition of the sample. We look for the molecular weights in the periodic table:

CO2 = 12,011 + 2 (15,999) = 44,009 g

Mol C = 10.3 mg * (1 mol CO2 / 44.009 g CO2) * (1 mol C / 1 mol CO2) = 0.234 mmol C

Mass C = 0.234 mmol C * (12.011 g C / 1 mol C) = 2.8105 mg C

Mass H = 3 mg - 2.8105 mg = 0.1895 mg H

Mol H = 0.1895 mg H * (1 mol H / 1,008 g H) = 0.188 mmol H

To calculate the empirical formula, we must divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles, in this case, of hydrogen:

C = 0.2340 mmol C / 0.1895 mol H = 1.25

H = 0.1895 mmol H / 0.1895 mmol H = 1

We multiply the coefficients by 4, and we have the empirical formula:

C1.25 * 4H1 * 4 = C5H4

The molecular formula is equal to (C5H4)m, where m is calculated by the molecular and empirical mass ratio, as follows:

Empirical mass = (5 * 12.011) + (4 * 1.008) = 64.09 g

m = 130 g / 64.09 g = 2.02 = 2

Therefore we have the molecular formula:

(C5H4)2 = C10H8

4 0
3 years ago
Which would be the best way to represent the concentration of a 1. 75 M K2CrO4 solution? 1. 75% K2CrO4 [K2CrO4] (K2CrO4) K2CrO4,
tekilochka [14]

The amount of the solute present in the given solution is called the concentration. The best way to represent the concentration of the solution is \rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}].

<h3>What is molar concentration?</h3>

Molar concentration is the molarity of the solution that is the measure of the concentration of the solute dissolved in the solution.

The formula for calculating molar concentration is given as,

\rm Molarity = \dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{Solution in L}}

The concentration of any substance is represented in the square bracket like \rm [X] or  \rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}].

Therefore, option B. \rm [K_{2}CrO_{4}] is the representation of the concentration.

Learn more about the molarity here:

brainly.com/question/1532164

8 0
2 years ago
What percent is tungsten made of from soil?
mars1129 [50]
I think i found your answers

4 0
3 years ago
What is true of a substance with a lot of mass?
fomenos

Answer:

A. it contains a lot of matter

5 0
3 years ago
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Which is a characteristic of a synthesis reaction
V125BC [204]
Answer:option A
Multiple reactants are used to form one product.
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