Answer:
32g
Explanation:
potassium nitrate has solubility of about 67g per 100g of water at 40°C, which means that potassium nitrate solution will contain 67g of dissolved salt for every 100g of water.
since at this temperature, our solution contains 35g of potassium nitrate 100g of water. The solution will be unsaturated because of the less potassium nitrate.
to make saturated solution,
mass of potassuim nitrate = 67g - 35g
= 32g
which means dissolving another 32g of potassium nitrate in solution at 40
°C will make saturated solution.
The balanced chemical reaction would be:
KHC8H4O4<span> (aq) + </span>NaOH<span> (aq) → NaKC8H4O4 (aq) + H2O.
The concentration of the NaOH is equal 0.1 M. We use this and the volume given above to determine the mass of KH</span>C8H4O4. We do as follows:
0.1 mol / L NaOH (.015 L) ( 1 mol KHC8H4O4 / 1 mol NaOH) (204 g / 1 mol) = 0.306 g KHC8H4O4
Answer:
Limiting reactant = B2O3
Amount of BCl3 formed = 468 g
Explanation:
The given reaction is:

In order to identify the limiting reagent calculate the moles of B2O3, C and Cl2. The reagent with the lowest moles is the limiting reactant



Since the moles of B2O3 < C < Cl2, the limiting reactant is B2O3
Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
1 mole of B2O3 produces 2 moles of BCl3
Hence, the number of moles of BCl3 produced under the experimental conditions = 2*1.997=3.994 moles

Answer:
C
Explanation:
For sodium to bond with chlorine, it is through electrovalent bonding.
It means , one electron is transferred from the sodium to the chlorine.
Normally, chlorine has 17 electrons, by adding one , we get 18 electrons.
This is the number of electrons for Argon