a). Water is still H₂O after it freezes.
b). Ice is still H₂O after it melts.
c). Wire is still Cu when it's bent.
d). Paper combines with the O₂ in the air, and turns into
a lot of new compounds when it burns.
The heat energy transferred by the iron nail is 4680 J
Explanation:
The thermal energy transferred by a substance to another substance is given by the equation

where
m is the mass of the substance
C is its specific heat capacity
is its change in temperature
For the iron nail in this problem, we have:
m = 16 g


So, the amount of heat energy given off by the nail is

where the negative sign indicates that the heat is given off.
Learn more about specific heat capacity:
brainly.com/question/3032746
brainly.com/question/4759369
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<u>Answer</u>
48 Volts
<u>Explanation</u>
The question can be solve using the turn rule of a transformer that states;
Np/Ns = Vp/Vs
Where Np ⇒ number of turns in the primary coil.
Ns ⇒number of turns in the seconndary coil
Vp ⇒ primary voltage
Vs ⇒secondary voltage
Np/Ns = Vp/Vs
10/4 = 120/Vp
Vp = (120 × 4)/10
= 480/10
= 48 Volts