Answer:
-0.93 °C; 100.26 °C
Step-by-step explanation:
(a) Freezing point depression
The formula for the freezing point depression ΔT_f is
ΔT_f = iKf·b
i is the van’t Hoff factor: the number of moles of particles you get from a solute.
For sucrose,
Sucrose (s) ⟶ sucrose (aq)
1 mole sucrose ⟶ 1 mol particles i = 1
ΔT_f = 1 × 1.86 × 0.50
ΔT_f = 0.93 °C
T_f = T_f° - ΔT_f
T_f = 0.00 – 0.93
T_f = -0.93 °C
(b) Boiling point elevation
The formula for the boiling point elevation ΔTb is
ΔTb = iKb·b
ΔTb = 1 × 0.512 × 0.50
ΔTb = 0.256 °C
Tb = Tb° + ΔTb
Tb = 100.00 + 0.256
Tb = 100.26 °C
Explanation:
The problem here is to find the atomic number of each of the element given.
Sum the powers of the configuration.
a- 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s¹
Atomic number is = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 6 + 1 = 19
b- 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁴
Atomic number = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 4 = 16
c- 1s¹
Atomic number = 1
Answer: When you lower the temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less. That temperature drop lowers the rate of the reaction. ... That greater density of molecules increases the number of collisions. When you decrease the pressure, molecules don't hit each other.
Explanation: i hoped that helped!!!!!!!
<u>Answer:</u> The number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Huckel's rule is used to determine the aromaticity in a compound. The number of delocalized
electrons are calculated by using the equation:

where,
n = 0 or any whole number
- Calculating the value of electrons for n = 0
Putting values in above equation, we get:

- Calculating the value of electrons for n = 1
Putting values in above equation, we get:

- Calculating the value of electrons for n = 2
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.