Hello!! Your atomic mass will be found at the bottom of each element. The atomic mass of Nitrogen is 14.007. Have a great day!!
"Electric charge: the proton and electron are electrically charged, while the neutron is not. The proton and electron, however, are oppositely charged. Role in the atom: Protons and neutrons are closely bound together in the nucleus of an atom, while electrons are spread out around the nucleus."
Answer:
The correct answer is - D C2H4.
Explanation:
Saturated hydrocarbons are hydrocarbons with single covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkanes. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n+2
Unsaturated hydrocarbons the hydrocarbons with double or triple covalent C-C bonds. They are known as alkenes and alkynes respectively. The general formula for these hydrocarbons is CnH2n and CnHn-2
For the given options:
Option D: C2H4, is the simplest alkene with a double bond so it is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Answer:
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sulfur = 3.21 grams
Mass of fluorine = 11.4 grams
Molar mass sulfur = 32.065 g/mol
Molar mass fluorine = 19.00 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles
Moles = mass /molar mass
Moles sulfur = 3.21 grams / 32.065 g/mol
Moles sulfur = 0.100 moles
Moles fluorine = 11.4 grams / 19.00 g/mol
Moles fluorine = 0.600 moles
Step 3: Calculate mol ratio
We divide by the smallest amount of moles
S: 0.100 / 0.100 = 1
F : 0.600 / 0.100 = 6
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
