<u>Answer:</u> The molality of solution is 0.740 m.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of solvent (water), we use the equation:

Volume of water = 750 mL
Density of water = 1 g/mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:

To calculate the molality of solution, we use the equation:

Where,
= Given mass of solute
= 100.0 g
= Molar mass of solute
= 180 g/mol
= Mass of solvent (water) = 750 g
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the molality of solution is 0.740 m.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The mass number plays an important role for elements and their isotopes. Mass number comes from the addition of protons and neutrons (their weight). Isotopes are the elements, but with a different number of neutrons. So in turn, by subtracting the number of protons (atomic number) from the mass, you can find the number of neutrons.
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Ionization energy refers to the energy required to remove an electron from an atom. Metals have lower ionization energy than non metals since ionization energy increases across a period.
One thing that we must have in mind is that it takes much more energy to remove an electron from an inner filled shell than it takes to remove an electron from an outermost incompletely filled shell.
Now let us consider the case of magnesium which has two outermost electrons. Between IE2 and IE3 we have now moved to an inner filled shell(IE3 refers to removal of electrons from the inner second shell) and a lot of energy is required to remove an electron from this inner filled shell, hence the jump.
For aluminium having three outermost electrons, there is a jump between IE3 and IE4 because IE4 deals with electron removal from a second inner filled shell and a lot of energy is involved in the process hence the jump.
Hence a jump occurs each time electrons are removed from an inner filled shell.
According to the equation, the ratio of the reactant Cu and product CuO is 2:2, thus 1:1. Therefore to produce 2.44 mol CuO, 2.44 mol Cu is required. The molecular weight of Cu is 64. So the mass of Cu that is required to produce 2.44mol CuO is 2.44mol * 64 g/mol = 156.16 g.