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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
15

Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas. The reactants in this reaction are?

Chemistry
1 answer:
VLD [36.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Magnesium and Hydrochloric acid or Mg and HCl.

The reactants in a reaction are the elements or compounds doing the actual reacting. In this word problem, you can identify this with the keyword reacts. It states, "Magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid." Thus, you can also infer that the products are what are produced.

Hope this helps!

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Select the correct answer.
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of N (7 electrons): 1s² 2s² 2p³.

The orbital 1s is filled with two electrons and their spinning direction is opposite and also electrons of 2s.

3p contains (3 electrons) should fill the 3 orbitals firstly. Every orbital contains 1 electron and be in the same spin direction.

So, the right choice is c.

A is wrong because 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.

B is wrong because the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and also 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.

D is also wrong the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and the electron in the second orbital of 3p are in opposite direction of the other 2 electrons.

7 0
4 years ago
Substances made of two or more elements which are not chemically bonded are known as
11111nata11111 [884]
Substances that are not chemically bonded are mixtures.
8 0
3 years ago
Ideal gas (n 2.388 moles) is heated at constant volume from T1 299.5 K to final temperature T2 369.5 K. Calculate the work and h
bija089 [108]

Answer : The work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

Explanation :

(a) At constant volume condition the entropy change of the gas is:

\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}

We know that,

The relation between the C_p\text{ and }C_v for an ideal gas are :

C_p-C_v=R

As we are given :

C_p=28.253J/K.mole

28.253J/K.mole-C_v=8.314J/K.mole

C_v=19.939J/K.mole

Now we have to calculate the entropy change of the gas.

\Delta S=-n\times C_v\ln \frac{T_2}{T_1}

\Delta S=-2.388\times 19.939J/K.mole\ln \frac{369.5K}{299.5K}=-10J

(b) As we know that, the work done for isochoric (constant volume) is equal to zero. (w=-pdV)

(C) Heat during the process will be,

q=n\times C_v\times (T_2-T_1)=2.388mole\times 19.939J/K.mole\times (369.5-299.5)K= 3333.003J

Therefore, the work, heat during the process and the change of entropy of the gas are, 0 J, 3333.003 J and -10 J respectively.

7 0
3 years ago
Discuss the shapes of s- orbitals, p-orbitals and d-orbitals.
timurjin [86]

The azimuthal quantum number (l) determines its orbital angular momentum and describes the shape of the orbital.

s-orbitals (for example 1s, 2s) are spherically symmetric around the nucleus of the atom.

p-orbitals are dumb-bell shaped. l = 0,1...n-1, when l = 1, that is p subshell.

d-orbitals are butterfly shaped.

3 0
3 years ago
2 HCI → H2 + Cl2<br> Endothermic or exothermic
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

Exothermic

Explanation:

I think it is exothermic because heat is being released

6 0
3 years ago
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