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andreyandreev [35.5K]
4 years ago
6

What’s drugs produce a calming effect by slowing brain activity and reducing the heart rate

Chemistry
1 answer:
asambeis [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Anti-anxiety

Explanation:

Anti-anxiety drugs, also known as anxiolytics, are drugs that produce a calming effect by slowing brain activity and reducing the heart rate of a person. These drugs are used in order to inhibit anxiety and the symptoms that accompany it, such as tachycardia and palpitations. Although some recreational drugs may induce anxiolysis, in general they tend to be anxiogenic.

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Hello :))

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List of 3 physical properties of tin foil
evablogger [386]
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Calculate the equilibrium constant for the following reaction: Co2+ (aq) + Zn(s> CO (s) + Zn2+ (aq)
Simora [160]

<u>Answer:</u> The K_{eq} of the reaction is 1.73\times 10^{16}

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given half reactions:

Oxidation half reaction: Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-;E^o_{Zn^{2+}/Zn}=-0.76V

Reduction half reaction: Co^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Co(s);E^o_{Co^{2+}/Co}=-0.28V

Net reaction: Zn(s)+Co^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Co(s)

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

E^o_{cell}=-0.28-(-0.76)=0.48V

To calculate equilibrium constant, we use the relation between Gibbs free energy, which is:

\Delta G^o=-nfE^o_{cell}

and,

\Delta G^o=-RT\ln K_{eq}

Equating these two equations, we get:

nfE^o_{cell}=RT\ln K_{eq}

where,

n = number of electrons transferred = 2

F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential of the cell = 0.48 V

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/K.mol

T = temperature of the reaction = 25^oC=[273+25]=298K

K_{eq} = equilibrium constant of the reaction = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

2\times 96500\times 0.48=8.314\times 298\times \ln K_{eq}\\\\K_{eq}=1.73\times 10^{16}

Hence, the K_{eq} of the reaction is 1.73\times 10^{16}

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3 years ago
True or false - Evaporating, condensing, melting and freezing are all examples of chemical change.
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