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Sauron [17]
3 years ago
6

How many valence electrons are in two fluorine atoms

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

If both fluorine atoms are combine than each atom have 8 valance electrons and total valance electrons in both atoms are 16.

Explanation:

Fluorine is halogen atom. The elements of group 17 are called halogens. These are six elements Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine. Halogens are very reactive these elements can not be found free in nature. Their chemical properties are resemble greatly with each other. As we move down the group in periodic table size of halogens increases that's way fluorine is smaller in size as compared to other halogens elements.

There seven valance electrons in each halogen atom. They need one electron to complete the octet.

Fluorine atom combine with its another atom through covalent bond and share its one of valance electron with other atom thus both have 8 valance electrons and total valance electrons in both atoms are 16.

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2.0L of hydrogen gas is mixed with 3.0L of nitrogen gas at STP in a rigid 5.0L vessel. A reaction occurs, producing ammonia gas
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

Moles NH₃: 0.0593

0.104 moles of N₂ remain

Final pressure: 0.163atm

Explanation:

The reaction of nitrogen with hydrogen to produce ammonia is:

N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃

Using PV = nRT, moles of N₂ and H₂ are:

N₂: 1atmₓ3.0L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ273K = 0.134 moles of N₂

H₂: 1atmₓ2.0L / 0.082atmL/molKₓ273K = 0.089 moles of H₂

The complete reaction of N₂ requires:

0.134 moles of N₂ × (3 moles H₂ / 1 mole N₂) = <em>0.402 moles H₂</em>

That means limiting reactant is H₂. And moles of NH₃ produced are:

0.089 moles of H₂ × (2 moles NH₃ / 3 mole H₂) = <em>0.0593 moles NH₃</em>

Moles of N₂ remain are:

0.134 moles of N₂ - (0.089 moles of H₂ × (1 moles N₂ / 3 mole H₂)) = <em>0.104 moles of N₂</em>

And final pressure is:

P = nRT / V

P = (0.104mol + 0.0593mol)×0.082atmL/molK×273K / 5.0L

<em>P = 0.163atm</em>

7 0
3 years ago
What experimental evidence can you provide that the product isolated is 1-bromobutane?
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V125BC [204]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the models, we will see that the three fluorine atoms in CF3COOH are attached to the carbon that is next to the -COOH group.

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