18.The octet rule tells us that in every chemical
reactions, elements will either gain or lose electrons to attain the noble gas electron
configuration. This stable<span> electron configuration is known as the octet configuration
since it is composed of 8 valence. Oxygen’s electron configuration is 1s2 2s2
2p4. So when</span> oxygen reacts with
other elements to form compounds, it completes the octet configuration by
taking 2 electrons from the element
it reacts with
19. Actually pure metals are made up not of
metal atoms but rather of closely packed cations (positively charge particles).
These cations are then surrounded by a pack of mobile valence electrons which
drift from one part of the metal<span> to
another. This is called metallic bond.</span>
20. This is the
energy which is needed to break a single bond. When the dissociation energy is
large, this means that the compound is more stable. Since carbon to carbon
bonds have high dissociation energy, therefore they are not very reactive.
21. Network solids are type of solids
in which the atoms are covalently bonded to one another, so they are very
stable. It takes higher temperature to melt them because breaking these
covalent bonds required greater energy. Some examples are:
- Diamond
<span>-Silicon Carbide</span>
Rhenium is a chemical element with the symbol Re and atomic number 75. The electron configuration of Re is [Xe]
.
<h3>
How to write an electronic configuration?</h3>
1. Identify the given element and its atomic number from the periodic table.
2. Write the electron configuration by the energy level and the type of orbital first, then the number of electrons present in the orbital as superscript.
The easiest way to write the electronic configuration for any element is by using a diagonal rule for electron filling order in the different subshells according to the Aufbau principle.
The 3 rules for writing the electron configuration in the orbital box diagram are – the Aufbau rule, the Pauli-exclusion rule, and Hund's Rule.
To learn more about electronic configuration, refer
https://brainly.ph/question/73419
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Answer:
Storage battery oe cell
Explanation:
The storage battery or cell is a device that coverts chemical energy into light energy when required.
During charging of battery, there is some chemical changes in the battery and absorb energy. The absorbed energy is converted into electrical energy when connected to an external load.
Hence, the correct answer is "Storage battery or cell".
The rate of chemical reactions generally happen <em>faster</em> when the temperature is raised.
This happens because the reactant's molecules move faster when the temperature is raised. The molecules start to bounce around more, increasing the chance for the reaction to happen, or to increase the speed at which the reaction occurs. Hope this helped.
Metals experience plastic
deformation when a specific amount of pressure and temperature is applied to
them. Most metals have low specific heat. Because of their low specific heat,
they easily get hot when heat is applied to them.