Answer:
The metal has a heat capacity of 0.385 J/g°C
This metal is copper.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1</u>: Data given
Mass of the metal = 21 grams
Volume of water = 100 mL
⇒ mass of water = density * volume = 1g/mL * 100 mL = 100 grams
Initial temperature of metal = 122.5 °C
Initial temperature of water = 17°C
Final temperature of water and the metal = 19 °C
Heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C
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<u>Step 2: </u>Calculate the specific heat capacity
Heat lost by the metal = heat won by water
Qmetal = -Qwater
Q = m*c*ΔT
m(metal) * c(metal) * ΔT(metal) = - m(water) * c(water) * ΔT(water)
21 grams * c(metal) *(19-122.5) = -100 * 4.184 * (19-17)
-2173.5 *c(metal) = -836.8
c(metal) = 0.385 J/g°C
The metal has a heat capacity of 0.385 J/g°C
This metal is copper.
The ions of Noble gases, <em>group VIII</em> elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.
The periodic table is a systematic arrangement of elements in order of their atomic numbers into a set of 8 columns each called groups and a set of 7 rows each called a period.
Elements are arranged in different groups according to the number of Valence electrons they have.
- For instance, elements in the group I of the periodic table are highly electropositive and as such are highly reactive.
The same is evident in group 7 elements are highly electronegative and have high electron affinity and as such are unstable and reactive.
- However, Noble gases, <em>group VIII</em> elements have a full octet configuration on their outermost shell and as such are highly stable.
Consequently, the <em>Noble gases ion</em> has a stable Valence electron configuration.
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Answer:
d = 0.9 g/L
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles = 1 mol
Volume = 24.2 L
Temperature = 298 K
Pressure = 101.3 Kpa (101.3/101 = 1 atm)
Density of sample = ?
Solution:
PV = nRT (1)
n = number of moles
number of moles = mass/molar mass
n = m/M
Now we will put the n= m/M in equation 1.
PV = m/M RT (2)
d = m/v
PM = m/v RT ( by rearranging the equation 2)
PM = dRT
d = PM/RT
The molar mass of neon is = 20.1798 g/mol
d = 1 atm × 20.1798 g/mol / 0.0821 atm. L/mol.K × 273K
d = 20.1798 g/22.413 L
d = 0.9 g/L
7.30 x 10^-7 km. the others have 4 significant figures.
Ideal gas law is a combination of three gas laws, which are Boyle's law, Charles' law and Avogadro's law. Ideal gas law states that PV = nRT, where:
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
n = no of moles of the gas
R = universal gas constant
T = absolute temperature in Kelvin
