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Alchen [17]
3 years ago
12

During the processing stage what does the computer do

Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The finished product is "output." In the electronic computer, data are the raw material or input to the computer.</span>
You might be interested in
The operating system (OS) of an information system contains the software that executes the critical functions of the information
Feliz [49]

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

An information system (IS) can be defined as a set of components or computer systems, which is used to collect, store, and process data, as well as dissemination of information, knowledge, and distribution of digital products.

Generally, it is an integral part of human life because individuals, organizations, and institutions rely on information systems in order to perform their duties, functions or tasks and to manage their operations effectively. For example, all organizations make use of information systems for supply chain management, process financial accounts, manage their workforce, and as a marketing channels to reach their customers or potential customers.

Additionally, an information system comprises of five (5) main components;

1. Hardware.

2. Software.

3. Database.

4. Human resources.

5. Telecommunications.

An operating system is a system software pre-installed on a computing device to manage or control software application, computer hardware and user processes.

This ultimately implies that, an operating system acts as an interface or intermediary between the computer end user and the hardware portion of the computer system (computer hardware) in the processing and execution of instructions.

On a related note, the software application that executes the critical functions of an information system (IS) are contained in its operating system (OS).

Basically, the computer's memory, processes, softwares and hardwares are typically being managed by the operating system (OS). Thus, an OS makes it possible for different programs to run simultaneously (more than one software program running concurrently) and access the computer's memory, central processing unit (CPU), and storage.

4 0
3 years ago
Write a program that prints the U.S. presidential election years from 1792 to present day, knowing that such elections occur eve
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

The cpp program to print US presidential years is given.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

{

   // variable to hold presidential election year declared  

   int elec_year;

// variable to hold presidential election year initialized to 1792  

elec_year=1792;

   

// the value displayed on the console output

   std::cout << "The U.S. presidential election years from 1792 to present day are listed. " << std::endl;

   

   // loop executes till year is less than or equals 2020

   do

   {

       // initial value is printed

       std::cout << elec_year << std::endl;

       

       // value is incremented by 4

       elec_year = elec_year + 4;

       

   }while(elec_year<=2020);

   return 0;

}

OUTPUT

The U.S. presidential election years from 1792 to present day are listed.  

1792

1796

1800

1804

1808

1812

1816

1820

1824

1828

1832

1836

1840

1844

1848

1852

1856

1860

1864

1868

1872

1876

1880

1884

1888

1892

1896

1900

1904

1908

1912

1916

1920

1924

1928

1932

1936

1940

1944

1948

1952

1956

1960

1964

1968

1972

1976

1980

1984

1988

1992

1996

2000

2004

2008

2012

2016

2020

Explanation:

The program works as described.

1. An integer variable, elec_year, is declared and initialized with the first US presidential year value, 1792.

2. Inside the do-while loop, the variable, elec_year, is first printed to the console followed by a new line inserted using, endl.

3. The variable, elec_year, is then incremented by 4.

4. The do-while loop continues till the value of the variable, elec_year, does not exceeds the current year, 2020.

5. The program ends with a return statement since main() has return type int.

6. Only one variable is used in the program.

7. The program consists of only main() method since cpp is not completely object oriented programming language.

8. The same program, if written in object oriented programming language like java or c# will be written inside a class and executed through main() method.

4 0
2 years ago
knowledge contributes vitally to the development of __________ memory, or recollections of personally experienced events that oc
Anettt [7]

Answer:

Episodic

Explanation:

Episodic memory are memory that enables a person to remember most important event that happen to them, which are unique to them and are tied to a specific time and place.

It can be the memory of every day events or experiences that occured to the person at a particular time and date.

Example:

Episodic memory is when an individual remember his /her date of birth or specific events and experiences.

Therefore Knowledge contributes vitally to the development of EPISODIC memory, or recollections of personally experienced events that occurred at a specific time and place.

5 0
3 years ago
Which devices typically generate computer output ?
Andrews [41]
Monitor , printer , speaker , projector , keyboard etc
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Extend to also calculate and output the number of 1 gallon cans needed to paint the wal. Hint: Use a math function to round up t
Crank

Answer:

Here is the Python program:

import math #import math to use mathematical functions

height = float(input("Enter wall height (feet): ")) #prompts user to enter wall height and store it in float type variable height

width = float(input("Enter wall width (feet): ")) #prompts user to enter wall width and store it in float type variable width

area = height *width #computes wall area

print('Wall area: {} square feet'.format(round(area))) #displays wall area using round method that returns a floating-point number rounded

sqftPerGallon = 350 #sets sqftPerGallon to 350

paintNeeded = area/ sqftPerGallon #computes needed paint

print("Paint needed: {:.2f} gallons".format(paintNeeded)) #displays computed paint needed up to 2 decimal places

cansNeeded = int(math.ceil(paintNeeded)) #computes needed cans rounding the paintNeeded up to nearest integer using math.ceil

print("Cans needed: {} can(s)".format(cansNeeded)) #displays computed cans needed

colorCostDict = {'red': 35, 'blue': 25, 'green': 23} #creates a dictionary of colors with colors as key and cost as values

color = input("Choose a color to paint the wall: ") #prompts user to enter a color

if color in colorCostDict: #if the chosen color is present in the dictionary

    colorCost = colorCostDict.get(color) #then get the color cost from dictionary and stores it into colorCost using get method that returns the value(cost) of the item with the specified key(color)

    cost = cansNeeded * colorCost #computes the cost of purchasing paint of specified color per cansNeeded

  print("Cost of purchasing {} paint: ${}".format(color,colorCostDict[color])) #displays the real cost of the chosen color paint

print("Cost of purchasing {} paint per {} gallon can(s): ${}".format(color,cansNeeded, cost)) #displays the cost of chosen color paint per cans needed.

Explanation:

The program first prompts the user to enter height and width. Lets say user enter 20 as height and 50 as width so the program becomes:

Wall area computed as:

area = height *width

area = 20 * 50

area = 1000

Hence the output of this part is:

Wall area: 1000 square feet                                                                                                                     Next program computes paint needed as:

paintNeeded = area/ sqftPerGallon

Since sqftPerGallon = 350 and area= 1000

paintNeeded = 1000 / 350

paintNeeded = 2.86

Hence the output of this part is:

Paint needed: 2.86 gallons

Next program computes cans needed as:      

cansNeeded = int(math.ceil(paintNeeded))

This rounds the computed value of paintNeeded i.e. 2.86 up to nearest integer using math.ceil so,

cansNeeded = 3                                                                  

Hence the output of this part is:

Cans needed: 3 can(s)                                                                                                                            Next program prompts user to choose a color to paint the wall

Lets say user chooses 'blue'

So the program get the cost corresponding to blue color and multiplies this cost to cans needed to compute the cost of purchasing blue paint per gallon cans. So

cost = cansNeeded * colorCost

cost = 3 * 25

cost = 75

So the output of this part is:

Cost of purchasing blue paint per 3 gallon can(s): $75                                                                                        The screenshot of the program along with its output is attached.

5 0
2 years ago
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