A train is moving on a flat, continuous track. label all forces acting upon the object
1 answer:
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Answer:
a)
b)
Explanation:
Let´s use Doppler effect, in order to calculate the observed frequency by the byciclist. The Doppler effect equation for a general case is given by:
where:
Now let's consider the next cases:
The data provided by the problem is:
The problem don't give us aditional information about the medium, so let's assume the medium is the air, so the speed of sound in air is:
Now, in the first case the observer alone is in motion towards to the source, hence:
Finally, in the second case the observer alone is in motion away from the source, so: