Answer:
a. True
b. True
c. False
d. True
Explanation:
a). A a very low substrate concentration ,
. Thus according to the Machaelis-Menten equation becomes
![$V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24V_0%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%7D%24)
Here since the
varies directly to the substrate concentration [S], the initial velocity is lower than the maximal velocity. Thus option (a) is true.
b). The Michaelis -Menten kinetics equation states that :
![$V_0 = \frac{V_{max} \times [S]}{Km+[S]}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24V_0%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BV_%7Bmax%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%2B%5BS%5D%7D%24)
Here the initial velocity changes directly with the substrate concentration as
is directly proportional to [S]. But
is same for any particular concentration of the enzymes. Thus, option (b) is true.
c). As the substrate concentration increases, the initial velocity also increases. Thus option (c) is false.
d). Option (d) explains the procedures to estimate the initial velocity which is correct. Thus, option (d) is true.
Answer:
Formation. When the solar system settled into its current layout about 4.5 billion years ago, Earth formed when gravity pulled swirling gas and dust in to become the third planet from the Sun. Like its fellow terrestrial planets, Earth has a central core, a rocky mantle and a solid crust.
Gay Lussac's Law

Convert:
200°C = 200 + 273 = 473 K
50°C = 50 + 273 = 323 K
Input the value:

Answer: If the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.
Explanation:
A solution which contains the maximum amount of solute is called a saturated solution. Whereas a solution in which more amount of solute is able to dissolve is called an unsaturated solution.
Now, the number of moles present in 36 g of NaCl (molar mass = 58.4 g/mol) is as follows.

This shows that solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water means a maximum of 0.616 mol of NaCl will dissolve in 100 mL of water.
So, a solution in which number of moles of NaCl are less than 0.616 mol per 100 mL then the solution formed will be an unsaturated solution.
- As 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L (or 1000 mL) of water. So, moles present in 100 mL are calculated as follows.

- Moles present in 100 mL of water for 3.25 moles of NaCl dissolved in 500 ml in water are as follows.

- Moles present in 100 mL of water for 1.85 moles of NaCl dissolved in 300 ml of water are as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that if the solubility of sodium chloride is 36 grams per 100 grams of water then 5.8 moles of NaCl dissolved in 1 L of water solution would be considered unsaturated.
Water can be split into O2 and H2 gas