because it has ns1 electron configuration like the alkali metals
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When current passes through a wire then a magnetic field is formed. Therefore, when two wires carry current in the same direction then both the wires with have respective magnetic fields in the same direction and their total magnetic field will be large.
But when current between two wires flow in opposite direction then the magnetic field produced will also be in opposite direction. Therefore, both the magnetic fields cancel each other out. Thus, total magnetic field will be small.
As a result, wires which carry current in the opposite direction repel each other.
Answer:
One is tension force that acts on the string and the other one is gravitational force that is acting on the pen and is therefore, the one that pulls the pen towards the ground. Therefore, the pen's motion is caused by the unbalanced force acting on the pen.