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marin [14]
3 years ago
8

What is the independent variable for a dry ice experiment

Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
3 0
The independent variable is a variable that is being manipulated or controlled. This is to see how it affects, changes and yields the outcome of the particular stimuli. 

The dry ice experiment has an IV of temperature and a DV of melting time.
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A dark brown binary compound contains oxygen and a metal. It is 13.38% oxygen by mass. Heating it moderately drives off some of
Leto [7]

Answer:

a) Mass of O in compound A = 32.72 g

Mass of O in compound B =  21.26 g

Mass of O in compound C = 15.94 g

b) Compound A = MO2

Compound B = M3O4

Compound C = MO

c) M = Pb

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

A binairy compound contains oxygen (O) and metal (M)

⇒ 13.38 % O

⇒ 100 - 13.38 = 86.62 % M

After heating we get another binairy compound

⇒ 9.334 % O

⇒ 100 - 9.334 = 90.666 % M

After heating we get another binairy compound

⇒ 7.168 % O

⇒ 100 - 7.168 = 92.832 % M

The first compound has an empirical formula of MO2

⇒ 1 mol M for 2 moles O

Step 2: Calculate amount of metal and oxygen in each

compound A:   M  = m1 *0.8662    O = m1 *0.1338

compound B:   M  = m2 *0.90666    O = m2 *0.09334

compound C:   M  = m3 *0.92832    O = m3 *0.07168

Step 3: Calculate mass of oxygen with 1.000 grams of M

Compound A: 1.000g * 0.1338 m1gO  / 0.8662m1gMetal = 0.1545

Compound B: 1.000g * 0.09334 m2gO  / 0.90666m2gMetal = 0.1029

Compound C: 1.000g * 0.07168 m3gO  / 0.92832m3gMetal = 0.07721

Step 4:

1 mol MO2 has 1 mol M and 2 moles O

m1 = (mol O * 16)/0.1338   m1 = 239.2 grams

1 mol M = 0.8632*239.2 = 206.48

0.90666m2 = 206.48  ⇒ m2 = 227.74 g

0.92832m3 = 206.48  ⇒ m3 = 222.42 g

Step 5: Calculate mass of O

Mass of O in compound A = 239.2 - 206.48 = 32.72 g

Mass of O in compound B = 227.74 - 206.48 = 21.26 g

Mass of O in compound C = 222.42- 206.48 = 15.94 g

Step 6: Calculate moles

Moles of O in compound A ≈ 2

⇒ MO2

Moles of O in compound B = 21.26 / 16 ≈ 1.33

⇒ M3O4

Moles of O compound C = 15.94 /16 ≈ 1 moles

⇒ MO

Step 7: Calculate molar mass

The mass of 1 mol metal is 206.48 grams  ⇒ molar mass ≈ 206.48 g/mol

The closest metal to this molar mass is lead (Pb)

6 0
3 years ago
A rock that has a mass if 180 grams dropped in a graduated cylinder that was originally filled to 52ml; it now reads 62ml. What
Vlad [161]

Answer:

<h2>18 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume} \\

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 62 - 52 = 10 mL

From the question we have

density =  \frac{180}{10}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>18 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the molar mass of Al(CH3O2)3
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

The molar mass and molecular weight of Al(CH3CO2)3 is 204.1136.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The gravitational force between which two objects would be the most difficult to notice? A. The moon and the earth b. The moon a
Ghella [55]

Answer:

d. A water particle and an air particle

Explanation:

The force of gravity (F) between two objects of masses m1 and m2 and separated by a distance r is given as:

F = G\frac{m1*m2}{r^{2} }

where G is the gravitational constant

This force is therefore, directly proportional to the masses and inversely related to the distance between them.

Based on the given options, since the masses of the water and air particles are very small (masses of earth, moon and sun is relatively huge), the gravitational force between them would be negligible and difficult to measure.

5 0
3 years ago
*pls hurry, will give brainlyest or whatever!!*
brilliants [131]

Answer:

all of the above. they all are chemical reactions

4 0
3 years ago
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