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marin [14]
3 years ago
8

What is the independent variable for a dry ice experiment

Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
3 0
The independent variable is a variable that is being manipulated or controlled. This is to see how it affects, changes and yields the outcome of the particular stimuli. 

The dry ice experiment has an IV of temperature and a DV of melting time.
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three moles of sodium carbonate are mixed with two moles of lead nitrate in aqueous solution, leading to formation of a solid pr
aleksandrvk [35]

There are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

The equation of the reaction is;

Na2CO3(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -------> PbCO3(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

We have to determine the limiting reactant. This is the reactant that yields the least amount of product. Note that the spectator ions are Na^+ and NO3^- that form NaNO3.

For Na2CO3

1 mole of Na2CO3 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

3 moles of Na2CO3 yields  3 × 2/1 = 6 moles of NaNO3

For Pb(NO3)2

1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 moles of NaNO3

2 moles of Pb(NO3)2 yields 2 × 2/1 = 4 moles of NaNO3

We can see that Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant.

Since [NaNO3] = [Na^+] = [NO3^-], it follows that there are 4 moles of spectator ions that remain in solution.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/22885959

6 0
3 years ago
An empty water bottle is full of air at 15°C and standard pressure. The volume of the bottle is 0. 500 liter. How many moles of
drek231 [11]

The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.

The ideal gas has been given as the gas where there has been negligible amount of interatomic collisions. The ideal gas equation has been given as:

PV=nRT

<h3>Computation for the moles of gas</h3>

The gi<em>ve</em>n gas has standard pressure, P=1\rm atm

The volume of the gas has been, V= 0. 500 \;\rm  L

The temperature of the gas has been, T=15^\circ \text C\\&#10;T=288\;\rm K

Substituting the values for the moles of gas, <em>n:</em>

<em />

<em />\rm 1\;\times\; 0. 500 =\textit n\;\times\;0.08214\;atm.L/mol.K\;\times\;288\;K\\\\&#10;\textit n=\dfrac{0. 500}{0.08214\;\times\;288} \;mol\\\\&#10;\textit n=0.021\;mol

The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.

Learn more about ideal gas, here:
brainly.com/question/8711877

5 0
3 years ago
Are moles larger than atoms?
nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

YES BC ATMONS ARE THE SMALLEST UNIT sorry for caps

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Individual solute particles are broken apart from the solid by these particles. * a Solution b Insoluble c Solvent d Compounds
Maru [420]

Answer:

Individual solute particles are broken apart from the solid by the;

c. Solvent

Explanation:

A solution is the homogeneous mixture that is made up of two or more substances formed by dissolving a substance which can be a solid, liquid or gas in another substance known as the solvent which normally the larger part of the fraction of the solution than the solute and can also be a solid, liquid or a gas

In a solution the solvent particles serves to brake of and disperser parts of a solid solute to form a more or less homogeneous mixture

Therefore, the solute particles are broken by the <u>solvent</u> particles in a solution

7 0
3 years ago
Very urgent/easy chem question easy points
aev [14]
Sodium chloride is the answer
8 0
3 years ago
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