The answer is 4 Newton
force = mass x acceleration
F= 2 kg x 2.0 <span>m<span>s2</span></span>
= 4 Newton
The reaction equation is first order with respect to [H+]
when PH1 = -㏒[H+]1 so, when PH = 6
So by substitution:
∴ 6 = -㏒[H+]1
∴[H+]1 = 1 x 10^-6
and when PH2 = -㏒[H+]2 so, when PH2 = 2
so by substitution:
∴ 2 = -㏒[H]2
∴[H]2 = 1 x 10^-2
So the rate of reaction changes by the factor of:
[H2]2/[H]1 = (1 x 10^-2) / (1 x 10^-6) = 10000
It is 10000 times faster when PH decreases from 6 to 2
Answer:
a) Molecular crystal
b) Molecular crystal
c) Molecular crystal
d) Ionic crystal
e) Metallic crystal
f) Covalent crystal
g) Ionic crystal
h) Metallic crystal
Explanation:
The bonds between the elements can be classified as ionic, covalent or metallic. The ionic bonds happen between a metal and a nonmetal, where the metal donates electrons and the nonmetal gain the electrons, forming ions. When this occurs, the solid formed is called ionic crystals, such as KBr and LiCl.
When the bond is between nonmetals, its called a covalent bond, and the nonmetals share pair of electrons. When a solid is formed, it can be called as covalent crystals or molecular crystals. The molecular crystals are formed by a determined number of electrons such as CO₂, Br₂ and S₈. On the other hand, the covalent crystals are polymolecular, such as the silica, SiO₂.
When metals do bonds between them, the bond is called a metallic bond, which can happen between atoms of the same element or different elements. The solid formed is called metallic crystal, such as Mg, and Cr.
Answer: a. Have an overall neutral charge
b. Have electrons that are not equally shared
d. Have slight positive and negative ends
Explanation:
Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself.
A polar covalent bond is defined as the bond which is formed when there is a difference of electronegativities between the atoms. Example: 
The more electronegative element i.e. chlorine acquires a partial negative charge as it withdraws the electron density towards itself. Thus hydrogen acquires a partial positive charge. The opposite charges cancel each other and thus overall it is electrically neutral.
