Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, the undergoing chemical reaction is:

Next, we compute the reacting moles of each reactants:


Then, as magnesium and hydrohloric acid are in a 1:2 molar ratio 0.153 moles of magnesium will completely react with 0.306 moles of hydrochloric acid yet we only have 0.144 moles, therefore, limiting reactant is hydrochloric acid. Thus, we compute the produced moles of hydrogen:

Finally, we use the ideal gas equation with T=298K and 1atm (STP conditions) to compute the liters of hydrogen gas:

Best regards.
The formula of the molarity, M is: M = number of moles of solute / Volume of solution in liters.
Here number of moles of solute is 7.0 and volume of solution in liters = 569 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.569 L
M = 7.0 moles / 0.569 liters = 12.3 M
Answer: 12.3 M
People had asked this many times and that is why they came up with methods and standards that will answer these type of questions. You can look it up in the NIST or the National Institute for Standards and Technology.