The percent composition of each element can be calculated as follows:
% composition = (mass of element / total mass) * 100
The total mass of the quarter is given to be 5.670 grams
Mass of Cu = 5.198 grams
Mass of Ni = 0.472 grams
Substitute in the above equation to get the mass percentage of each element as follows:
% of Cu = (5.198/5.670) * 100 = 91.675%
% of Ni = (0.472/5.670) * 100 = 8.325%
Answer:
(a) 5s. n = 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 1
(b) 3p. n = 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 3
(c) 4f. n =4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals = 7
Explanation:
The rules for electron quantum numbers are:
1. Shell number, 1 ≤ n
2. Sublevel number, 0 ≤ l ≤ n − 1
So,
(a) 5s. n = 5, shell number 5. Sublevel s, l = 0. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 1
(b) 3p. n = 3, shell number 3. Sublevel p, l = 1. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 3
(c) 4f. n =4, shell number 4. Sublevel f, l = 3. Number of orbitals = 2l +1 = 7
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given STP (standard pressure and temperature), it is possible for us to realize that the equation to use here is the Avogadro's law as a directly proportional relationship between moles and volume:

In such a way, given the initial volume and both initial and final moles, we can easily compute the final volume as shown below:

Best regards!
Carbon has a higher boiling point.