The ion is Al³⁺
mass number - number of neutrons= atomic number
27 - 14 = 13
Aluminum has an atomic number of 13, thus we know this is the metal in question. Also, because the aluminum has only 10 electrons, (3 less than a neutral atom of aluminum would have), its charge must be 3+
Answer:
When excess of carbon dioxide is passed in lime water, calcium carbonate is converted to calcium bicarbonate which is soluble, hence the milkiness due to calcium carbonate disappears.
Explanation:
Ca(OH)2+CO2 → CaCO3 (Milkiness) ↓+H2O
CaCO3+H2O+CO2 → Ca(HCO3)2 (soluble)
Answer:
Litre (L) , Centimetre (cm) , Kilogram (Kg), Seconds (s) and Kelvin (K)
Explanation:
The units are used for the following measurement;
Litre = Volume
Centimetre = Length
Kilogram = Mass
Seconds = Time
Kelvin = Temperature
Answer:
Water purification is the process of removing undesirable chemicals, biological contaminants, suspended solids and gases from contaminated water. The goal is to produce water fit for a specific purpose. Most water is purified for human consumption (drinking water), but water purification may also be designed for a variety of other purposes, including meeting the requirements of medical, pharmacological, chemical and industrial applications. In general the methods used include physical processes such as filtration,sedimentation, and distillation, biological processes such as slow sand filters or biologically active carbon, chemical processes such asflocculation and chlorination and the use of electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.
Extreme lack or loss of water may lead to dehydration of the body and other health complications. For this reason, governments ensure that citizens have access to clean and safe water for domestic use. Clean water is essential in ensuring that no pathogens or impurities are ingested by people, either through direct drinking or through food.
To attain these standards of water, purification is important. Water purification involves physical and chemical processes, which are carried out stepwise to ensure the water is safe and free from any harm. This directional process essay synthesizes the steps, which have to be followed to achieve this task.
In essence, water purification denotes the process used to free water from impurities like bacteria and contaminants. Since the process is aimed at eliminating all the impurities present in the water, it is necessary to apply chemical and physical methods of separation in an orderly manner.
Explanation:
Answer:
when water changes from a liquid on earths surface to a gas in the atmosphere,this is known as evaporation
