<span>Answer: option B. 3.07 g
Explanation:
1) given reaction:
S(s) + O₂ (g) → SO(g)
2) Balanced chemical equation:
</span><span>2S(s) + O₂ (g) → 2SO(g)
3) Theoretical mole ratios:
2 mol S : 1 mol O₂ : 2 mol SO
3) number of moles of 4.5 liter SO₂ at</span><span> 300°C and 101 kPa
use the ideal gas equation:
pV = nRT
with V = 4.5 liter
p = 101 kPa
T = 300 + 273.15 K = 573.15 K
R = 8.314 liter×kPa / (mol×K)
=> n = pV / (RT) =
n = [101 kPa × 4.5 liter] / [8.314 (liter×kPa) / (mol×K) × 573.15 K ]
n = 0.0954 mol SO
4) proportion with the theoretical ratio S / SO
2 mol S x
-------------- = ----------------------
2 mol SO 0.0954 mol SO
=> x = 0.0954 mol S.
5) Convert mol of S to grams by using atomic mass of S = 32.065 g/mol
mass = number of moles × atomic mass
mass = 0.0954 mol × 32.065 g/mol = 3.059 g of S
6) Therefore the answer is the option B. 3.07 g
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Answer:
The independent variable of an experiment is the one that is intentionally changed or manipulated to see the results of changing said variable.
We are told that in each different group, the amount of caffeine that is given to the dog's changes - in the control group, they get no caffeine, in the 2nd group, they get 10 mg of caffeine each, and in the 3rd group, they get 50 mg of caffeine each.
Therefore, since the amount of caffeine that is given to the dogs is the only variable that is being manipulated, this is the independent variable.
Answer:
Oxygen is limiting reactant
Explanation:
Based on the chemical reaction:
2C2H6 + 7O2 → 6H2O + 4CO2
<em>2 mole of ethane reacts with 7 moles of oxygen</em>
<em />
For a complete reaction of 5.25 moles of ethane are required:
5.25 moles Ethane * (7mol Oxygen / 2mol Ethane) = 18.38 moles of oxygen
As there are just 15.0 moles of oxygen
<h3>Oxygen is limiting reactant</h3>