The element that will have the lowest electronegativity is an element with a small number of valence electrons and a large atomic radius.
Electronegativity of an element is the ability or power of that element in a molecule to attract electrons to its Valence electrons. The following are the properties of electronegativity:
- It increases across a period from left to right of the periodic table,
- It decreases down the periodic table groups
- Group 1 elements are the least (lowest) electronegative elements. These elements have the lowest valence electrons with a large atomic radius.
- Group 7 elements are the most electronegative elements.
Atomic radius of elements increase down a group because of a progressive increase in the number of shells occupied by electrons which increases the size. But it decreases across a period because electrons are accommodated within the same shell leading to greater attraction by the protons in the nucleus.
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Answer:
0.302L
Explanation:
<em>...97.1mL of 1.21m M aqueous magnesium fluoride solution</em>
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In this problem the chemist is disolving a solution from 1.21mM = 1.21x10⁻³M, to 389μM = 389x10⁻⁶M. That means the solution must be diluted:
1.21x10⁻³M / 389x10⁻⁶M = 3.11 times
As the initial volume of the original concentration is 97.1mL, the final volume must be:
97.1mL * 3.11 = 302.0mL =
0.302L
0.000735 in scientific notation is 7.35 x 10^-4
<span>The maximum number of electrons in a single d-subshell is:
10</span>
