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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
8

A chemist must dilute 97.1 ml of aqueous magnesium fluoride solution until the concentration falls to 389 microMolarity . He'll

do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Round your answer to significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.302L

Explanation:

<em>...97.1mL of 1.21m M aqueous magnesium fluoride solution</em>

<em />

In this problem the chemist is disolving a solution from 1.21mM = 1.21x10⁻³M, to 389μM = 389x10⁻⁶M. That means the solution must be diluted:

1.21x10⁻³M / 389x10⁻⁶M = 3.11 times

As the initial volume of the original concentration is 97.1mL, the final volume must be:

97.1mL * 3.11 = 302.0mL =

0.302L

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A gas originally at 27 °c and 1.00 atm pressure in a 2.6 l flask is cooled at constant pressure until the temperature is 11 °c.
elena55 [62]
Charles law gives the relationship between volume and temperature of gas at constant pressure 
it states that at constant pressure, volume of gas is directly proportional to temperature 
V/T = k
where V - volume T - temperature and k - constant 
\frac{V1}{T1} =  \frac{V2}{T2}
parameters for the first instance are on the left side of the equation and parameters for the second instance are on the right side of the equation
T1 - temperature in Kelvin - 27 °C + 273 = 300 K
T2 - 11 °C + 273 = 284 K
substituting the values in the equation 
2.6 L / 300 K = V / 284 K 
V = 2.46 L
New volume of the gas is 2.46 L
8 0
3 years ago
Which of these compounds would you expect to have the lowest melting point?
Leya [2.2K]

Answer:

Hmmm. #3

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Neutral atoms contain equal numbers of A protons and electrons. B protons and neutrons. C electrons and neutrons. D protons, ele
Verdich [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For 1:</u> The correct answer is Option A.

<u>For 2:</u> The correct answer is Option B.

<u>For 3:</u> The correct answer is Option C.

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>For 1:</u>

Atomic number is defined as the number of electrons or number of protons that are present in a neutral atom. It is represented as Z.

Z = Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of protons

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons present in an atom. It is represented as A.

A = Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

  • <u>For 2:</u>

The isotopic representation of an atom is: _Z^A\textrm{X}

where,

Z = Atomic number of the atom

A = Mass number of the atom

X = Symbol of the atom

We are given:

An isotopic representation of beryllium atom:  _4^9\textrm{Be}

Thus, the number '4' represents the atomic number of beryllium, number '9' represents the mass number of beryllium atom.

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

  • <u>For 3:</u>

In CO compound:

Mass of oxygen = 16 g

Mass of carbon = 12 g

In CO_2 compound:

Mass of oxygen = 32 g

Mass of carbon = 12 g

Thus, the ratio of mass of oxygen in CO_2 and CO is:

CO_2:CO=32:16=2:1

Hence, the correct answer is Option C.

3 0
3 years ago
What mass of f2 is needed to produce 120. g of pf3 if the reaction has a 78.1% yield?
lesya692 [45]

write the equation for the reaction

that is 6 F2 +P4 =4 PF3

find the theoretical mass that is

let the theoretical yield be represented by y

theoretical yield = 78.1/100 = 120/y

y= 153.6 grams

find the number of moles of  PF3

moles = mass/molar mass

= 153.6/87.97 =1.746 moles

by use of mole ratio between  F2 :PF3 which is 6:4 the moles of F2 is therefore= 1.746 x 6/4 = 2.62 moles

mass = moles x molar mass

= 1.746 moles x38 g/mol = 99.6 grams

6 0
3 years ago
Is there a phobia for chemical reactions specifically?
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

chemonoia

Explanation:

Many people have a strong fear of “chemicals” that belies the evidence. It's called chemonoia – and it may be damaging their health. If you were paranoid, you might think there really was something in the water that's damaged our sense of reason.

8 0
3 years ago
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